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Cited by 799

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A Mechanistic Classification of Closed, Indirect Fractures and Dislocations of the Lower Cervical Spine

Open access
ALLEN, BEN L., FERGUSON, RON L., LEHMANN, THOMAS R., OʼBRIEN, R. P.·1982·Spine

Abstract

Closed, indirect fractures and dislocations of the lower cervical spine occur in families or groups within which there is a spectrum of anatomic damage to a cervical motion segment. This study of 165 cases demonstrates the various spectra of injury, called phylogenies, and develops a classification based on the mechanism of injury. The common groups are compressive flexion, vertical compression, distractive flexion, compressive extension, distractive extension, and lateral flexion. The probability of an associated neurologic lesion relates directly to the type and severity of cervical spine injury. With use of the classification, it is possible to formulate a rational treatment plan for injuries to the cervical spine.

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Metadata

Authors
ALLEN, B. L., FERGUSON, R. L., LEHMANN, T. R., & OʼBRIEN, R. P.
Venue
Spine
Published
1982
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
1-27
ISSN
0362-2436 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1969261986
Cited by
799
References
0
FWCI
2.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Mechanistic Classification of Closed, Indirect Fractures and Dislocations of the Lower Cervical Spine. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00007632-198200710-00001
The paper
ALLEN, B. L., FERGUSON, R. L., LEHMANN, T. R., & OʼBRIEN, R. P. (1982). A Mechanistic Classification of Closed, Indirect Fractures and Dislocations of the Lower Cervical Spine. Spine. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198200710-00001

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.