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Time-course of sTREM (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells)-1, procalcitonin, and C-reactive protein plasma concentrations during sepsis

Gibot, Sébastien, Cravoisy, Aurélie, Kolopp-Sarda, Marie-Nathalie, Béné, Marie-Christine, Faure, Gilbert, Bollaert, Pierre-Edouard, Levy, Bruno·2005·Critical Care Medicine

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the course of plasma sTREM (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells)-1, procalcitonin (PCT), and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations during sepsis and their clinical informative value in predicting outcome. DESIGN: Prospective, noninterventional study. SETTING: Medical adult intensive care unit at a university hospital in France. PATIENTS: Sixty-three critically ill patients with sepsis, severe sepsis, or septic shock. INTERVENTIONS: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Soluble TREM-1 concentrations were significantly lower at admission in nonsurvivors (n = 21) than in survivors (n = 42) (94 [30-258] vs. 154 [52-435] pg/mL, p = .02), whereas PCT levels were higher among nonsurvivors (19.2 [0.3-179] vs. 2.4 (0-254) pg/mL, p = .001). CRP levels did not differ between the two groups of patients. Plasma PCT and CRP decreased during the 14-day period of study in both survivors and nonsurvivors. Conversely, sTREM-1 plasma concentrations remained stable or even increased in nonsurviving patients and decreased in survivors. An elevated baseline sTREM-1 level was found to be an independent protective factor with an odds of dying of 0.1 (95% confidence interval, 0.1-0.8). CONCLUSION: A progressive decline of plasma sTREM-1 concentration indicates a favorable clinical evolution during the recovery phase of sepsis. In addition, baseline sTREM-1 level may prove useful in predicting outcome of septic patients.

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Metadata

Authors
Gibot, S., Cravoisy, A., Kolopp-Sarda, M.-N., Béné, M.-C., Faure, G., Bollaert, P.-E., & Levy, B.
Venue
Critical Care Medicine
Published
2005-04
Volume
33
Issue
4
Pages
792-796
ISSN
0090-3493 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2057309531
Cited by
232
References
3
FWCI
13.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Time-course of sTREM (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells)-1, procalcitonin, and C-reactive protein plasma concentrations during sepsis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/01.ccm.0000159089.16462.4a
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Gibot, S., Cravoisy, A., Kolopp-Sarda, M.-N., Béné, M.-C., Faure, G., Bollaert, P.-E., & Levy, B. (2005). Time-course of sTREM (soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells)-1, procalcitonin, and C-reactive protein plasma concentrations during sepsis. Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000159089.16462.4a

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