The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 65 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The ???small for size??? liver syndrome
Abstract
Purpose of review Small-for-size syndrome (SFSS) is a clinical syndrome described following liver transplantation (LT) and extended hepatectomy. New evidence has emerged documenting the importance of preoperative evaluation of functional liver mass, liver quality, influence of portal hypertension, and variations in surgical technique to improve outcome. Recent findings SFSS is characterized by postoperative coagulopathy and liver dysfunction due to insufficient functional liver mass. Recent radiologic advances allow accurate preoperative estimation of total, graft, and remnant liver volume (RLV). In adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), a graft-to-recipient body weight ratio > or = 0.8% or graft weight ratio > or = 30% are important to avoid SFSS. Minimal functional RLV following extended hepatectomy is > or = 25% in a normal liver, and > or = 40% with preoperative liver dysfunction. Preoperative portal vein or hepatic artery embolization to increase RLV and function after extended hepatectomy, and the increasing use of parenchymal-sparing segmental resections have improved outcome. In LT, the evolving use of split livers, LDLT and marginal grafts has resulted in increased recognition of SFSS. This has led to a renewed interest in defining the pathophysiology, and the development of new surgical techniques to reduce its incidence. Summary Current radiologic imaging techniques can be used to evaluate liver volume and the risk of SFSS following LT and extend…
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“SFSS is associated with a liver remnant or graft to body weight ratio <0.8% or a remnant to total liver volume of less than 25%–30%, where the liver is too small to handle post-operative metabolic demands.157”
From Distinct hepatocyte identities in liver homeostasis and regeneration (2023) · cites this paper as [157]
In the citing paper
“In addition to loss of zonal hepatocyte identity and hepatocyte cell death associated with acute liver failure or chronic liver disease, insufficient functional hepatic mass either following hepatic transplantation or after resection, termed small-for-size syndrome (SFSS), can be fatal.”
From Distinct hepatocyte identities in liver homeostasis and regeneration (2023) · cites this paper as [157]
Citations
Cites
Jarnagin, W. R., Gönen, M., Fong, Y., DeMatteo, R. P., Ben‐Porat, L., Little, S., Corvera, C. U., Weber, S., & Blumgart, L. H. (2002) · PubMed Central · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000029003.66466.b3 · Cited by 1,476
Improvement in Perioperative Outcome After Hepatic Resection
Jarnagin, W. R., Gönen, M., Fong, Y., DeMatteo, R. P., Ben‐Porat, L., Little, S., Corvera, C. U., Weber, S., & Blumgart, L. H. (2002) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-200210000-00001 · Cited by 1,259
Calculation of child and adult standard liver volume for liver transplantation
Urata, K., Kawasaki, S., Matsunami, H., Hashikura, Y., Ikegami, T., Ishizone, S., 百瀬, 芳., Komiyama, A., & Makuuchi, M. (1995) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840210515 · Cited by 984
IMPACT OF GRAFT SIZE MISMATCHING ON GRAFT PROGNOSIS IN LIVER TRANSPLANTATION FROM LIVING DONORS1,2
Kiuchi, T., Kasahara, M., Uryuhara, K., Inomata, Y., Üemoto, S., Asonuma, K., Egawa, H., Fujita, S., Hayashi, M., & Tanaka, K. (1999) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-199901270-00024 · Cited by 962
Kubota, K., Makuuchi, M., Kusaka, K., Kobayashi, T., Miki, K., Hasegawa, K., Harihara, Y., & Takayama, T. (1997) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510260514 · Cited by 736
Vauthey, J., Chaoui, A. S., Do, K.-A., Bilimoria, M. M., Fenstermacher, M. J., Charnsangavej, C., Hicks, M. E., Alsfasser, G., Lauwers, G. Y., Hawkins, I. F., et al. (2000) · Surgery · doi:10.1067/msy.2000.105294 · Cited by 700
Body surface area and body weight predict total liver volume in Western adults
Vauthey, J., Abdalla, E. K., Doherty, D. A., Gertsch, P., Fenstermacher, M. J., Loyer, E. M., Lerut, J., Materne, R., Wang, X., Encarnacion, A., et al. (2002) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2002.31654 · Cited by 637
Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Using Extended Right Lobe Grafts
Lo, C., Fan, S.-T., Liu, C., Wei, W., Lo, R. J. W., Lai, C., Chan, J. K. F., Ng, I. O., Fung, A. S. M., & Wong, J. (1997) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199709000-00005 · Cited by 578
Kurihara, T., Itoi, T., Sofuni, A., Itokawa, F., Tsuchiya, T., Ishii, K., Tsuji, S., Ikeuchi, N., & Moriyasu, F. (2011) · Hepatogastroenterology · doi:10.5754/hge11764 · Cited by 557
Azoulay, D., Castaing, D., Smail, A., Adam, R. A., Cailliez, V., Laurent, A., Lemoine, A., & Bismuth, H. (2000) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-200004000-00005 · Cited by 538
Volumetric Analysis Predicts Hepatic Dysfunction in Patients Undergoing Major Liver Resection
Shoup, M. C., Gönen, M., D'Angelica, M. I., Jarnagin, W. R., DeMatteo, R. P., Schwartz, L. H., Tuorto, S., Blumgart, L. H., & Fong, Y. (2003) · Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery · doi:10.1016/s1091-255x(02)00370-0 · Cited by 510
Clavien, P., Selzner, M., Rüdiger, H. A., Graf, R., Kadry, Z., Rousson, V., & Jochum, W. (2003) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000098620.27623.7d · Cited by 493
Abdalla, E. K. (2002) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.137.6.675 · Cited by 488
Clavien, P., Yadav, S. S., Sindram, D., & Bentley, R. C. (2000) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-200008000-00001 · Cited by 473
Impact of steatosis on perioperative outcome following hepatic resection
Kooby, D. A., Fong, Y., Suriawinata, A. A., Gönen, M., Allen, P. J., Klimstra, D. S., DeMatteo, R. P., D'Angelica, M. I., Blumgart, L. H., & Jarnagin, W. R. (2003) · Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.gassur.2003.09.012 · Cited by 430
Portal vein embolization: rationale, technique and future prospects
Abdalla, E. K., Hicks, M. E., & Vauthey, J. (2001) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2168.2001.01658.x · Cited by 424
Preoperative Portal Vein Embolization for Extended Hepatectomy
Hemming, A. W., Reed, A., Howard, R. J., Fujita, S., Hochwald, S. N., Caridi, J. G., Hawkins, I. F., & Vauthey, J. (2003) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000065265.16728.c0 · Cited by 419
Living Related Liver Transplantation in Adults
Kawasaki, S., Makuuchi, M., Matsunami, H., Hashikura, Y., Ikegami, T., Nakazawa, Y., Chisuwa, H., Terada, M., & Miyagawa, S. (1998) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199802000-00017 · Cited by 416
Functional Analysis of Grafts from Living Donors
Emond, J. C., Renz, J. F., Ferrell, L. D., Rosenthal, P. J., Lim, R. C., Roberts, J. P., Lake, J. R., & Ascher, N. L. (1996) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199610000-00012 · Cited by 371
Risk of Major Liver Resection in Patients With Underlying Chronic Liver Disease
Farges, O., Malassagne, B., Fléjou, J. F., Balzan, S. M. P., Sauvanet, A., & Belghiti, J. (1999) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199902000-00008 · Cited by 301
Is Extended Hepatectomy for Hepatobiliary Malignancy Justified?
Vauthey, J., Pawlik, T. M., Abdalla, E. K., Arens, J. F., Nemr, R. A., Wei, S. H., Kennamer, D. L., Ellis, L. M., & Curley, S. A. (2004) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000124385.83887.d5 · Cited by 296
Ito, T., Kiuchi, T., Yamamoto, H., Oike, F., Ogura, Y., Fujimoto, Y., Hirohashi, K., & Tanaka, A. K. (2003) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000063707.90525.10 · Cited by 286
Total and segmental liver volume variations: Implications for liver surgery
Abdalla, E. K., Denys, A. L., Chevalier, P. G., Nemr, R. A., & Vauthey, J. (2004) · Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.surg.2003.08.024 · Cited by 286
(2018) · Thieme eBooks · doi:10.1055/b-0038-162890 · Cited by 283
MINIMUM GRAFT SIZE FOR SUCCESSFUL LIVING DONOR LIVER TRANSPLANTATION
Lo, C., Fan, S.-T., Liu, C., Chan, J. K., Lam, B. K., Lau, G. K. K., Wei, W., & Wong, J. (1999) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-199910270-00009 · Cited by 281
Standard liver volume in the caucasian population
Heinemann, A., Wischhusen, F., Püschel, K., & Rogiers, X. (1999) · Liver Transplantation and Surgery · doi:10.1002/lt.500050516 · Cited by 246
Small-for-size partial liver graft in an adult recipient; a new transplant technique
Boillot, O., Delafosse, B. X., Méchet, I., Boucaud, C., & Pouyet, M. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)07593-1 · Cited by 245
Graft Injury in Relation to Graft Size in Right Lobe Live Donor Liver Transplantation
Man, K., Fan, S.-T., Lo, C., Liu, C.-L., Fung, P. C. W., Liang, T., Lee, T. K., Tsui, S. H.-T., Ng, I. O., Zhang, Z., et al. (2003) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000048976.11824.67 · Cited by 243
Liver Transplantation in Rats Using Small-for-Size Grafts
Man, K. (2001) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.136.3.280 · Cited by 188
Panis, Y. H., McMullan, D. M., & Emond, J. C. (1997) · Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(97)90283-x · Cited by 183
The small remnant liver after major liver resection: How common and how relevant?
Yiğitler, C., Farges, O., Kianmanesh, R., Regimbeau, J., Abdalla, E. K., & Belghiti, J. (2003) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2003.50194 · Cited by 174
Changes in Hepatic Lobar Function After Right Portal Vein Embolization
Uesaka, K., Nimura, Y., & Nagino, M. (1996) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199601000-00011 · Cited by 172
Troisi, R., & de Hemptinne, B. (2003) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2003.50200 · Cited by 168
Lo, C., Fan, S.-T., Chan, J. K. F., Wei, W., Lo, R. J. W., & Lai, C. (1996) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-199609150-00029 · Cited by 158
Lessons Learned From One Hundred Right Lobe Living Donor Liver Transplants
Lo, C., Fan, S. T., Liu, C., Yong, B. H., Wong, Y., Lau, G. K. K., Lai, C., Ng, I. O., & Wong, J. (2004) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000129340.05238.a0 · Cited by 147
Marcos, A., Olzinski, A. T., Ham, J. M., Fisher, R. A., & Posner, M. P. (2000) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/00007890-200012270-00006 · Cited by 141
Preoperative assessment of postoperative remnant liver function using hepatobiliary scintigraphy.
Bennink, R. J., Dinant, S., Erdogan, D., Heijnen, B. H. M., Straatsburg, I. H., van Vliet, A. K., & van Gulik, T. M. (2004) · PubMed · Cited by 136
Tanaka, H., Hirohashi, K., Kubo, S., Shuto, T., Higaki, I., & Kinoshita, H. (2000) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01438.x · Cited by 129
Higashiyama, H., Yamaguchi, T., Mori, K., Nakano, Y., Yokoyama, T., Yamamoto, N., Yamaoka, Y., Tanaka, K., Kumada, K., & Ozawa, K. (1993) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1002/bjs.1800800429 · Cited by 110
Paulsen, W. A., & Klintmalm, G. B. G. (1992) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840160118 · Cited by 103
Small-for-size liver syndrome after auxiliary and split liver transplantation: Donor selection
Heaton, N. D. (2003) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2003.50197 · Cited by 97
Self-citationSmyrniotis, V. E., Kostopanagiotou, G. G., Kondi, A., Gamaletsos, E., Theodoraki, K. A., Kehagias, D., Mystakidou, K., & Contis, J. (2002) · PubMed · doi:10.1007/s00147-002-0425-x · Cited by 89
Smyrniotis, V. E., Kostopanagiotou, G. G., Kondi, A., Gamaletsos, E., Theodoraki, K. A., Kehagias, D., Mystakidou, K., & Contis, J. (2002) · Transplant International · doi:10.1111/j.1432-2277.2002.tb00178.x · Cited by 84
Cattral, M. S., Molinari, M., Vollmer, C. M., McGilvray, I. D., Wei, A. C.-C., Walsh, M. J., Adcock, L., Marks, N., Lilly, L. B., Girgrah, N., et al. (2004) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00405.x · Cited by 83
Reduction of intrahepatic vascular space in the pathogenesis of portal hypertension
Lee, S. S., Hadengue, A., Girod, C., Braillon, A., & Lebrec, D. (1987) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(87)90328-3 · Cited by 81
Liver regeneration after major hepatectomy for biliary cancer
Nagino, M., Ando, M., Kamiya, J., Uesaka, K., Sano, T., & Nimura, Y. (2001) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1046/j.0007-1323.2001.01832.x · Cited by 80
Fan, S.-T., Lo, C., Liu, C., Yong, B.-H., & Wong, J. (2003) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000098618.11382.77 · Cited by 80
Surgery for multiple hepatic colorectal metastases
Kokudo, N., Imamura, H., Sugawara, Y., Sakamoto, Y., Yamamoto, J., Seki, M., & Makuuchi, M. (2004) · Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00534-002-0754-2 · Cited by 70
Standard liver volume in adults
Urata, K., Hashikura, Y., Ikegami, T., Terada, M., & Kawasaki, S. (2000) · Transplantation Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(00)01583-9 · Cited by 66
García-Valdecasas, J. C., Fuster, J., Charco, R., Bombuy, E., Fondevila, C., Ferrer, J., Ayuso, C., & Taura, P. (2003) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2003.50069 · Cited by 64
Acute Portal Hypertension Associated With Liver Resection
Kanematsu, T. (1985) · Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1001/archsurg.1985.01390350083017 · Cited by 60
Vajdová, K., Heinrich, S., Tian, Y., Graf, R., & Clavien, P. (2004) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1002/lt.20126 · Cited by 58
Adult-to-adult living donor liver transplant
Williams, R. L., Alisa, A., Karani, J. B., Muiesan, P., Rela, S. M., & Heaton, N. D. (2003) · European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1097/00042737-200301000-00003 · Cited by 52
Self-citationVenous hemodynamics in living donor right lobe liver transplantation
Gondolesi, G. E., Florman, S., Matsumoto, C., Huang, R., Fishbein, T. M., Sheiner, P. A., Schwartz, M. E., Emre, S., Thung, S., Shapiro, R., et al. (2002) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2002.33690 · Cited by 51
Kubo, S., Shiomi, S., Tanaka, H., Shuto, T., Takemura, S., Mikami, S., Uenishi, T., Nishino, Y., Hirohashi, K., Kawamura, E., et al. (2002) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1006/jsre.2002.6503 · Cited by 48
Protection of Reduced-Size Liver for Transplantation
Franco-Gou, R., Peralta, C., Massip‐Salcedo, M., Xaus, C., Serafín, A., & Roselló‐Catafau, J. (2004) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00532.x · Cited by 44
Portal embolization relieves persistent jaundice after complete biliary drainage
Ijichi, M., Makuuchi, M., Imamura, H., & Takayama, T. (2001) · Surgery · doi:10.1067/msy.2001.115358 · Cited by 42
Significance of portal venous flow in graft regeneration after living related liver transplantation
Kato, Y., Shimazu, M., Wakabayashi, G., Tanabe, M., Morikawa, Y., Hoshino, K., Harada, H., Kadomura, T., Obara, H., Urakami, H., et al. (2001) · Transplantation Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(00)02562-8 · Cited by 33
Kurumiya, Y., Nagino, M., Nozawa, K., Kamiya, J., Uesaka, K., Sano, T., Yoshida, S., & Nimura, Y. (2003) · Surgery · doi:10.1067/msy.2003.142 · Cited by 27
Takeuchi, E., Nimura, Y., Nagino, M., Kurumiya, Y., Maeda, A., Kamiya, J., Kondo, S., Kanai, M., Miyachi, M., Uesaka, K., et al. (1997) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510260502 · Cited by 24
TROISI, R. I., Hoste, E. A. J., Langenhove, P. V., Decruyenaere, J. M. A., Voet, D., Hesse, U., Cuomo, O., & de Hemptinne, B. (2001) · Transplantation Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(00)02547-1 · Cited by 22
Boillot, O. (2003) · Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1053/jlts.2003.50196 · Cited by 22
Gertsch, P., Stipa, F., Ho, J., Yuen, S. T., Luk, I. S. C., & Lauder, I. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 17
Maeda, A., Nagino, M., Takeuchi, E., Sano, T., Kurumiya, Y., & Nimura, Y. (1999) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.01065.x · Cited by 11
Shear stress theory and small-for-size graft in adult living related liver transplantation
Sato, Y., Ichida, T., Yamamoto, S., Hirano, K., Kobayashi, T., Oya, H., Nakatsuka, H., Watanabe, T., & Hatakeyama, K. (2003) · Transplantation Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(02)04012-5 · Cited by 11
Research works printed but not linked: 10
- Kubota, 1997, Hepatology, 26, 1176
- Lin, 1998, Hepatogastroenterology, 45, 1069
- Bennink, 2004, J Nucl Med, 45, 965
- Takeuchi, 1997, Hepatology, 26, 1092
- Hemming, 2003, Ann Surg, 237, 686
- Hirohashi, 2004, Hepatogastroenterology, 51, 1084
- Kubo, 2002, J Surg Res, 107, 113, 10.1016/S0022-4804(02)96503-0 · DOI
- Gertsch, 1997, Eur J Surg, 163, 297
- Man, 2003, Ann Surg, 237, 256
- Sato, 2002, Hepatogastroenterology, 49, 1652
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Schnitzbauer, A. A., Lang, S. A., Goessmann, H., Nadalin, S., Baumgart, J., Farkas, S. A., Fichtner‐Feigl, S., Lorf, T., Goralcyk, A., Hörbelt, R., et al. (2012) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0b013e31824856f5 · Cited by 1,330
Regulation of hepatic blood flow: The hepatic arterial buffer response revisited
Eipel, C. (2010) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v16.i48.6046 · Cited by 557
How Much Remnant Is Enough in Liver Resection?
Guglielmi, A., Ruzzenente, A., Conci, S., Valdegamberi, A., & Iacono, C. (2012) · Digestive Surgery · doi:10.1159/000335713 · Cited by 373
Mao, S. A., Glorioso, J. M., & Nyberg, S. L. (2014) · Translational research · doi:10.1016/j.trsl.2014.01.005 · Cited by 260
Uriarte, I., Fernandez-Barrena, M. G., Monte, M., Latasa, M., Chang, H. C. Y., Carotti, S., Vespasiani-Gentilucci, U., Morini, S., Vicente, E., Concepcion, A., et al. (2013) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302945 · Cited by 196
Metadata
- Authors
- Tucker, O. N., & Heaton, N.
- Affiliations
- King's College Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Heaton, N
- ORCID
- Heaton, N
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Critical Care
- Published
- 2005-04
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 150-155
- ISSN
- 1070-5295 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1985757414
- Cited by
- 180
- References
- 65
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 1.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Critical Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver physiology and pathology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis
- Keywords
- small-for-size syndrome, liver transplantation, extended hepatectomy, living donor liver transplantation, remnant liver volume, graft-to-recipient weight ratio, portal hypertension, preoperative embolization, split liver transplantation, marginal grafts, postoperative coagulopathy, liver regeneration
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Hepatectomy, Humans, Hypertension, Portal, Liver, Organ Size, Syndrome, Liver Transplantation, Hepatic Insufficiency
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review