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Cited by 165

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Physical performance and physical activity in grown-up congenital heart disease

Open access
Reybrouck, Tony, Mertens, Luc·2005·European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation

Abstract

Aim: To review exercise performance and exercise habits in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). Background and methods: Physical exercise and physical activity has shown beneficial effects on the physical, psychological and social level in adult patients with cardiovascular disease. Favourable effects have also been documented in children with CHD. Exercise testing is preferentially performed on a treadmill in children, with the measurement of gas exchange. Results: An overview of the literature showed that formal exercise testing has frequently documented reduced or suboptimal values for aerobic exercise performance in children with left-to-right shunts (atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect), valvular heart disease and obstructive anomalies (aortic stenosis, pulmonary stenosis, coarctation of the aorta). Subnormal values for exercise tolerance have also been observed in patients with successfully repaired cyanotic heart disease (tetraology of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, Fontan operation). An important contributing factor to the impaired exercise performance is the hypoactive lifestyle, as often observed in patients with CHD. This frequently results from parental or environmental overprotection. Conclusion: These patients should be stimulated to be physically active, unless medical restriction is imposed. Fortunately, this represents only a small fraction of the total number of congenital heart defects for which sports participation is allowed.

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Metadata

Authors
Reybrouck, T., & Mertens, L.
Venue
European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation
Published
2005-10
Volume
12
Issue
5
Pages
498-502
ISSN
1741-8267 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2087228403
Cited by
165
References
3
FWCI
3.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Physical performance and physical activity in grown-up congenital heart disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/01.hjr.0000176510.84165.eb
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Reybrouck, T., & Mertens, L. (2005). Physical performance and physical activity in grown-up congenital heart disease. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjr.0000176510.84165.eb

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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