The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bundled care for septic shock: An analysis of clinical trials*
Open accessAbstract
CONTEXT: Sepsis bundles have been developed to improve patient outcomes by combining component therapies. Valid bundles require effective components with additive benefits. Proponents encourage evaluation of bundles, both as a whole and based on the performance of each component. OBJECTIVE: Assess the association between outcome and the utilization of component therapies in studies of sepsis bundles. DATA SOURCE: Database searches (January 1980 to July 2008) of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library, using the terms sepsis, bundles, guidelines, and early goal directed therapy. DATA EXTRACTION: Inclusion required comparison of septic adults who received bundled care vs. nonprotocolized care. Survival and use rates for individual interventions were abstracted. MAIN RESULTS: Eight unblinded trials, one randomized and seven with historical controls, were identified. Sepsis bundles were associated with a consistent (I2 = 0%, p = .87) and significant increase in survival (odds ratio, 1.91; 95% confidence interval, 1.49-2.45; p < .0001). For all studies reporting such data, there were consistent (I2 = 0%, p > or = .64) decreases in time to antibiotics, and increases in the appropriateness of antibiotics (p < or = .0002 for both). In contrast, significant heterogeneity was seen across trials for all other treatments (antibiotic use within a specified time period; administration of fluids, vasopressors, inotropes, and packed red blood cells titrated to hemodynamic goals; corticosteroids and human recombinant activated protein C use) (all I2 > or = 67%, p < .002). Except for antibiotics, sepsis bundle components are still being investigated for efficacy in randomized controlled trials. CONCLUSION: Bundle use was associated with consistent and significant improvement in survival and antibiotic use. Use of other bundle components changed heterogeneously across studies, making their impact on survival uncertain. However, this analysis should be interpreted cautiously as these studies were unblinded, and only one was randomized.
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Cites
Statistical Aspects of the Analysis of Data From Retrospective Studies of Disease
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Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
Rivers, E., Nguyen, B., Havstad, S., Ressler, J., Muzzin, A., Knoblich, B., Peterson, E., & Tomlanovich, M. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa010307 · Cited by 10,743
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The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000
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An Intervention to Decrease Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in the ICU
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Cited by
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
Dellinger, R. P., Levy, M. M., Rhodes, A., Annane, D., Gerlach, H., Opal, S. M., Sevransky, J. E., Sprung, C. L., Douglas, I. S., Jaeschke, R., et al. (2013) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0b013e31827e83af · Cited by 9,694
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock: 2016.
Rhodes, A., Evans, L. E., Alhazzani, W., Levy, M. M., Antonelli, M., Ferrer, R., Kumar, A., Sevransky, J. E., Sprung, C. L., Nunnally, M. E., et al. (2017) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-017-4683-6 · Cited by 6,621
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock: 2016.
Rhodes, A., Evans, L. E., Alhazzani, W., Levy, M. M., Antonelli, M., Ferrer, R., Kumar, A., Sevransky, J. E., Sprung, C. L., Nunnally, M. E., et al. (2017) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000002255 · Cited by 3,652
Mayr, F. B., Yende, S., & Angus, D. C. (2014) · Virulence · doi:10.4161/viru.27372 · Cited by 1,208
New Approaches to Sepsis: Molecular Diagnostics and Biomarkers
Reinhart, K., Bauer, M., Riedemann, N. C., & Hartog, C. S. (2012) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00016-12 · Cited by 533
Metadata
- Authors
- Barochia, A. V., Cui, X., Vitberg, D., Suffredini, A. F., OʼGrady, N. P., Banks, S. M., Minneci, P., Kern, S. J., Danner, R. L., Natanson, C., & Eichacker, P. Q.
- Venue
- Critical Care Medicine
- Published
- 2010-02
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 668-678
- ISSN
- 0090-3493 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1987631503
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 19.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Barochia, A. V., Cui, X., Vitberg, D., Suffredini, A. F., OʼGrady, N. P., Banks, S. M., Minneci, P., Kern, S. J., Danner, R. L., Natanson, C., & Eichacker, P. Q. (2010). Bundled care for septic shock: An analysis of clinical trials*. Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181cb0ddf
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