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Cited by 12Blood Pressure and Hypertension StudiesDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsObesity, Physical Activity, Diet

The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Anthropometric measures change and incidence of high blood pressure levels among adults: a population-based prospective study in Southern Brazil

Open access
Silva, Rebeca Cipriano Braga, Silva, Diego Augusto da, Bastos, João Luiz Dornelles, Peres, Karen Glazer, Peres, Marco, González-Chica, David Alejandro·2017·Journal of Hypertension
DOI 10.1097/hjh.0000000000001128
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective was to evaluate the effects of BMI and waist circumference change on the cumulative incidence of high blood pressure levels (HBP) among adults. METHODS: Prospective longitudinal study in Southern Brazil, with a sample evaluated in 2009 (n = 1720) and 2012 (n = 1213). The incidence of HBP was estimated using measured values of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure (≥140/90 mmHg). RESULTS: The prevalence of overweight (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m) was 47.3% in 2009 and 55.0% in 2012. The incidence of HBP was 32.0%. Being overweight or having an elevated waist circumference (top quartile) in the two waves increased the incidence of HBP [odds ratio 3.41 (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.10; 5.53) and 5.42 (95% CI 2.65; 11.08), respectively] compared with those always eutrophic. Being overweight in either wave also increased the risk of HBP, whereas reducing waist circumference was a protective factor. When the annual BMI and waist circumference change were evaluated (conditional to the baseline measurements, age, and sex) the adjusted predicted incidence of HBP was 46.5% (95% CI 36.9; 56.1) among individuals with an annual BMI change more than +1.0 kg/m, and 45.1% (95% CI 36.7; 53.4) among those with an annual waist circumference change more than +3.0 cm. Among those who reduced their BMI and waist circumference, the incidence of HBP were 25.9 and 23.8%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Being overweight (in any wave), maintaining an elevated waist circumference, or having an annual rise of these measurements above the expected values, all increased the incidence of HBP. Reducing the waist circumference showed greater benefits for the prevention of HBP than BMI changes.

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Crossref · 10.1097/hjh.0000000000001128

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Metadata

Authors
Silva, R. C. B., Silva, D. A. D., Bastos, J. L. D., Peres, K. G., Peres, M., & González-Chica, D. A.
Affiliations
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (BR)
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Hypertension
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published
2017-01
Volume
35
Issue
1
Pages
39-46
ISSN
0263-6352 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1097/hjh.0000000000001128
OpenAlex
W2522258609
Cited by
12
References
24
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3
FWCI
1.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • Journal of Hypertension (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
  • Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Keywords
body mass index change, overweight, anthropometric measures, hypertension prevention, arterial pressure
MeSH terms
Adult, Brazil, Female, Humans, Hypertension, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Incidence, Overweight, Waist Circumference, Young Adult

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