The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Social Emotion Recognition, Social Functioning, and Attempted Suicide in Late-Life Depression
Open accessAbstract
Objectives : Lack of feeling connected and poor social problem solving have been described in suicide attempters. However, cognitive substrates of this apparent social impairment in suicide attempters remain unknown. One possible deficit, the inability to recognize others' complex emotional states has been observed not only in disorders characterized by prominent social deficits (autism-spectrum disorders and frontotemporal dementia) but also in depression and normal aging. This study assessed the relationship between social emotion recognition, problem solving, social functioning, and attempted suicide in late-life depression.Design, participants, measurements : There were 90 participants: 24 older depressed suicide attempters, 38 nonsuicidal depressed elders, and 28 comparison subjects with no psychiatric history. We compared performance on the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test and measures of social networks, social support, social problem solving, and chronic interpersonal difficulties in these three groups.Results : Suicide attempters committed significantly more errors in social emotion recognition and showed poorer global cognitive performance than elders with no psychiatric history. Attempters had restricted social networks: they were less likely to talk to their children, had fewer close friends, and did not engage in volunteer activities, compared to nonsuicidal depressed elders and those with no psychiatric history. They also reported a pattern of struggle against others and hostility in relationships, felt a lack of social support, perceived social problems as impossible to resolve, and displayed a careless/impulsive approach to problems.Conclusions : Suicide attempts in depressed elders were associated with poor social problem solving, constricted social networks, and disruptive interpersonal relationships. Impaired social emotion recognition in the suicide attempter group was related.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“A recent U.S. study that focused on depressed suicide attempters aged 60 and above found that social cognition deficits differentiated individuals who had engaged in suicidal behavior from mentally healthy controls [72].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [72]
In the citing paper
“Specifically, individuals in the former group demonstrated significantly more errors on the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test, which measures emotion recognition capabilities by having participants make subtle discriminations between photographs of facial expressions.”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [72]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
Hirono, N., Mori, E., Ikejiri, Y., Imamura, T., Shimomura, T., Hashimoto, M., Yamashita, H., & Ikeda, M. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 21,012
Kok, J. S., Berg, I. J., & Scherder, E. J. A. (2013) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra · doi:10.1159/000353441 · Cited by 20,589
Older Adults' Reasons for Using Technology while Aging in Place
Peek, S. T. M., Luijkx, K. G., Rijnaard, M. D., Nieboer, M. E., van der Voort, C. S., Aarts, S., van Hoof, J., Vrijhoef, H. J., & Wouters, E. (2015) · Gerontology · doi:10.1159/000430949 · Cited by 19,852
Sensitivity and False Alarm Rate of a Fall Sensor in Long-Term Fall Detection in the Elderly
Kangas, M., Korpelainen, R., Vikman, I., Nyberg, L., & Jämsä, T. J. (2014) · Gerontology · doi:10.1159/000362720 · Cited by 19,007
Baron‐Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Hill, J., Raste, Y., & Plumb, I. (2001) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00715 · Cited by 4,555 · cited 12×
“Converging with these results, a study of depressed individuals (20) found that performance on the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test (RME) (21,22), a widely used measure of complex social emotion recognition, was impaired in individuals with suicidal thoughts, anhedonia, and guilt, or “hopelessness depression”, but un…”
InfluentialBaron‐Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S. J., Hill, J., Raste, Y., & Plumb, I. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 4,313
Assessment of suicidal intention: The Scale for Suicide Ideation.
Beck, A. T., Kovacs, M., & Weissman, A. (1979) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.47.2.343 · Cited by 3,419
Psychological Assessment Resources
Abidin, R. R. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,141
Measuring the Functional Components of Social Support
Cohen, S., Mermelstein, R., Kamarck, T., & Hoberman, H. M. (1985) · Social Support: Theory, Research and Applications · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-5115-0_5 · Cited by 2,296 · cited 1×
“We also assessed participants' perceived levels of social support using the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL), that includes four sub-scales-- appraisal, belonging, selfesteem, and tangible support-- and also provides an overall measure of support (33).”
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Suicide in older adults: current perspectives
Conejero, I., Olié, É., Courtet, P., & Calati, R. (2018) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s130670 · Cited by 446
Vellante, M., Baron-Cohen, S., Melis, M., Marrone, M., Petretto, D. R., Masala, C., & Preti, A. (2013) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546805.2012.721728 · Cited by 406
A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood
Fässberg, M. M., Orden, K. A. V., Duberstein, P., Erlangsen, A., Lapierre, S., Bodner, E., Canetto, S. S., Leo, D. D., Szanto, K., & Waern, M. (2012) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph9030722 · Cited by 342
A Review of the Role of Social Cognition in Major Depressive Disorder
Weightman, M. J., Air, T., & Baune, B. T. (2014) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00179 · Cited by 364
Theory of mind in major depressive disorder: A meta-analysis
Bora, E., & Berk, M. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.023 · Cited by 330
Metadata
- Authors
- Szanto, K., Dombrovski, A. Y., Sahakian, B. J., Mulsant, B. H., Houck, P. R., Reynolds, C. F., & Clark, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CA)
- Venue
- The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 257-265
- ISSN
- 1064-7481 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3286029
- OpenAlex
- W2160351927
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 8.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- National Institutes of Health (UL1TR000005)
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- National Institute of Mental Health (P30MH071944, K23MH086620, K23MH070471, R01MH085651)
- National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR024153)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- suicide attempts, geriatric depression, social problem solving, social functioning, social networks, social support, interpersonal problems, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, older adults, cognitive impairment
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Depressive Disorder, Major, Major Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Problem Solving, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychological Tests, Social Adjustment, Social Support, Suicide, Attempted, Chi-Square Distribution, Case-Control Studies, Emotional Intelligence
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
