Cited by 137Bariatric Surgery and OutcomesMinimally Invasive Surgical TechniquesDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins

Early postoperative outcomes of metabolic surgery to treat diabetes from sites participating in the ASMBS bariatric surgery center of excellence program as reported in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database

DeMaria, Eric J., Winegar, Deborah A., Pate, Virginia W., Hutcher, Neil E., Ponce, Jaime, Pories, Walter J.·2010·Annals of Surgery

Abstract

In Brief Objective: Small case series suggest bariatric surgery may be an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients who do not meet body weight criteria for morbid obesity (body mass index [BMI], <35 kg/m2), but large multi-institutional series, which allow better assessment of the safety and efficacy of treatment, have not been reported. Methods: Data from 66,264 research-consented patients with a primary bariatric surgery encounter in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database from June 2007 to June 2009 were queried to identify patients with a BMI ≥30 but <35 kg/m2 (1.2%, n = 794) and diabetes requiring any medication (29%). Results: A total of 235 patients met inclusion criteria. The 2 most common procedures, adjustable gastric banding (n = 109) and gastric bypass (n = 109), were compared. Laparoscopic access was used in 92% of procedures. Gender (76.6% female), race (80.4% White), and age (mean 52.6 ± 10.4 years) did not differ between procedure groups. Gastric bypass provided superior weight loss and diabetes remission but demonstrated more frequent complications (90-day complications: 18% vs. 3%, P < 0.05). No mortalities were reported, and most complications were minor. Conclusions: The data suggest early effectiveness of surgical treatment of diabetes in patients who do not meet criteria for morbid obesity. Gastric bypass provides more effective treatment for diabetes than adjustable gastric banding within 6 to 12 months. Safety and efficacy of metabolic surgery for diabetes in 235 patients with a body mass index ≥30 but <35 kg/m2 from participants in the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery of Excellence program as reported in Surgical Review Corporation's Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database.

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Crossref · 10.1097/sla.0b013e3181f2aed0

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Authors
DeMaria, E. J., Winegar, D. A., Pate, V. W., Hutcher, N. E., Ponce, J., & Pories, W. J.
Affiliations
  • Duke University (US)
  • East Carolina University (US)
Corresponding author
DeMaria, Eric J.
Venue
Annals of Surgery
Published
2010-09
Volume
252
Issue
3
Pages
559-567
ISSN
0003-4932 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2066885372
Cited by
137
References
16
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 14
FWCI
21.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Annals of Surgery (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
American College of Surgeons
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
Keywords
bariatric surgery, type 2 diabetes, metabolic surgery, gastric bypass, gastric banding, diabetes remission, weight loss, postoperative complications, body mass index
MeSH terms
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Laparoscopy, Postoperative Complications, Body Mass Index, Chi-Square Distribution, Treatment Outcome, Bariatric Surgery

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