Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 748

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

The exact calculation of long-range forces between atoms by perturbation theory

Dalgarno, Alexander, Lewis, J. T.·1955·Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract

A general sum rule is described which has many variants; it permits, for example, the exact calculation of the long-range forces between a proton and a hydrogen atom using conventional perturbation theory. The method is exemplified by the calculation of the second-order term and a precise assessment of the significance of the continuum states is made. The basic identity for a given function g is (r|gl8)/(Er — Es)≡(r |f|8 ), where the function f satisfies a certain differential equation (13). The limitation of the method is the difficulty which may arise in solving the equation. The sum rule technique appears to have applications to many fields.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1098/rspa.1955.0246

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 748

Metadata

Authors
Dalgarno, A., & Lewis, J. T.
Venue
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Published
1955-12-06
Volume
233
Issue
1192
Pages
70-74
ISSN
  • 0080-4630 (ISSN-L)
  • 2053-9169
OpenAlex
W2159997755
Cited by
748
References
0
FWCI
4.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The exact calculation of long-range forces between atoms by perturbation theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1098/rspa.1955.0246
The paper
Dalgarno, A., & Lewis, J. T. (1955). The exact calculation of long-range forces between atoms by perturbation theory. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1955.0246

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.