PreprintCited by 7Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Bioinformatics

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Calling the Amino Acid Sequence of a Protein/Peptide from the Nanospectrum Produced by a Sub-nanometer Diameter Pore

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Liu, Xiaowen, Dong, Zhuxin, Timp, Gregory·2021·Scientific Reports

Preprint — published as 10.1038/s41598-022-22305-x · Paper page

Abstract

The blockade current that develops when a protein translocates across a thin membrane through a sub-nanometer diameter pore (i.e., a nanospectrum) informs with extreme sensitivity on the sequence of amino acids that constitute the protein. Whereas mass spectrometry (MS) is still the dominant technology for protein identification, it suffers limitations. In proteome-wide studies, MS fails to sequence proteins de novo , but merely classifies a protein and it is not very sensitive requiring about a femtomole to do that. Compared with MS, a sub-nanometer diameter pore (i.e. a sub-nanopore) directly reads the amino acids constituting a single protein molecule, but efficient computational tools are still required for processing and interpreting the blockade current. Here, we delineate computational methods for processing sub-nanopore nanospectra and predicting electrical blockade currents from protein sequences, which are essential for protein identification.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, X., Dong, Z., & Timp, G.
Affiliations
  • Tulane University (US)
  • University of Notre Dame (US)
Corresponding author
  • Liu, Xiaowen
  • Timp, Gregory
Venue
Scientific Reports
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2021-10-18
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
17853-17853
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4307201121
Cited by
7
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3
FWCI
0.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Open Philanthropy Project
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
Keywords
nanopore sequencing, protein translocation, amino acid sequence determination, protein identification, single-molecule protein sequencing
MeSH terms
Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acids, Peptides, Proteome, Nanopores

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