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Dysregulation of protein modification by ISG15 results in brain cell injury

Open access
Ritchie, Kenneth J., Malakhov, Michael P., Hetherington, Christopher J., Zhou, Liming, Little, Marie-Terese, Malakhova, Oxana A., Sipe, Jack C., Orkin, Stuart H., Zhang, Dong-Er·2002·Genes & Development

Abstract

UBP43 (USP18) is a protease that removes the ubiquitin-like modifier ISG15 from conjugated proteins. Here we present the first report of dysregulation of protein ISG15 modification by the generation of UBP43 knockout mice. In the absence of UBP43, brain tissue showed an elevated level of ISG15 conjugates, and cellular necrosis was evident in the ependyma. Such disruption of the blood–brain barrier resulted in severe neurologic disorders. These results demonstrate that UBP43 plays a critical role in maintaining the homeostatic balance of ISG15-conjugated protein, and that regulation of cellular levels of ISG15 protein modification is essential for brain cell function.

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Metadata

Authors
Ritchie, K. J., Malakhov, M. P., Hetherington, C. J., Zhou, L., Little, M.-T., Malakhova, O. A., Sipe, J. C., Orkin, S. H., & Zhang, D.-E.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
2002-09-01
Volume
16
Issue
17
Pages
2207-2212
ISSN
  • 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-5477
OpenAlex
W2120611983
Cited by
159
References
0
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dysregulation of protein modification by ISG15 results in brain cell injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.1010202
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Ritchie, K. J., Malakhov, M. P., Hetherington, C. J., Zhou, L., Little, M.-T., Malakhova, O. A., Sipe, J. C., Orkin, S. H., & Zhang, D.-E. (2002). Dysregulation of protein modification by ISG15 results in brain cell injury. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1010202

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