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Yeast Cohesin complex requires a conserved protein, Eco1p(Ctf7), to establish cohesion between sister chromatids during DNA replication

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Toth, A., Ciosk, R., Uhlmann, F., Galova, M., Schleiffer, A., Nasmyth, K.·1999·Genes & Development

Abstract

Sister chromatid cohesion is crucial for chromosome segregation during mitosis. Loss of cohesion very possibly triggers sister separation at the metaphase --> anaphase transition. This process depends on the destruction of anaphase inhibitory proteins like Pds1p (Cut2p), which is thought to liberate a sister-separating protein Esp1p (Cut1p). By looking for mutants that separate sister centromeres in the presence of Pds1p, this and a previous study have identified six proteins essential for establishing or maintaining sister chromatid cohesion. Four of these proteins, Scc1p, Scc3p, Smc1p, and Smc3p, are subunits of a 'Cohesin' complex that binds chromosomes from late G1 until the onset of anaphase. The fifth protein, Scc2p, is not a stoichiometric Cohesin subunit but it is required for Cohesin's association with chromosomes. The sixth protein, Eco1p(Ctf7p), is not a Cohesin subunit. It is necessary for the establishment of cohesion during DNA replication but not for its maintenance during G2 and M phases.

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Metadata

Authors
Toth, A., Ciosk, R., Uhlmann, F., Galova, M., Schleiffer, A., & Nasmyth, K.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
1999-02-01
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
320-333
ISSN
0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2152414953
Cited by
598
References
0
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Yeast Cohesin complex requires a conserved protein, Eco1p(Ctf7), to establish cohesion between sister chromatids during DNA replication. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.13.3.320
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Toth, A., Ciosk, R., Uhlmann, F., Galova, M., Schleiffer, A., & Nasmyth, K. (1999). Yeast Cohesin complex requires a conserved protein, Eco1p(Ctf7), to establish cohesion between sister chromatids during DNA replication. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.13.3.320

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