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Cited by 420

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Qubit-photon interactions in a cavity: Measurement-induced dephasing and number splitting

Open access
Gambetta, Jay, Blais, Alexandre, Schuster, D. I., Wallraff, A., Frunzio, L., Majer, J., Devoret, M. H., Girvin, S. M., Schoelkopf, R. J.·2006·Physical Review A

Abstract

We theoretically study measurement-induced dephasing of a superconducting qubit in the circuit QED architecture and compare the results to those obtained experimentally by Schuster et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 123602 (2005)]. Strong coupling of the qubit to the resonator leads to a significant ac Stark shift of the qubit transition frequency. As a result, quantum fluctuations in the photon number populating the resonator cause dephasing of the qubit. We find good agreement between the predicted line shape of the qubit spectrum and the experimental results. Furthermore, in the strongly dispersive limit, where the Stark shift per photon is large compared to the cavity decay rate and the qubit linewidth, we predict that the qubit spectrum will be split into multiple peaks, with each peak corresponding to a different number of photons in the cavity.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. M. I. Dykman, 1987, Sov. Phys. Solid State, 29, 211
  2. H. A. Haus, 1962, Proc. IRE, 50, 1544

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Metadata

Authors
Gambetta, J., Blais, A., Schuster, D. I., Wallraff, A., Frunzio, L., Majer, J., Devoret, M. H., Girvin, S. M., & Schoelkopf, R. J.
Venue
Physical Review A
Published
2006-10-17
Volume
74
Issue
4
ISSN
  • 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
  • 1050-2947
  • 1094-1622
OpenAlex
W2121442950
Cited by
420
References
41
FWCI
13.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Qubit-photon interactions in a cavity: Measurement-induced dephasing and number splitting. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreva.74.042318
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Gambetta, J., Blais, A., Schuster, D. I., Wallraff, A., Frunzio, L., Majer, J., Devoret, M. H., Girvin, S. M., & Schoelkopf, R. J. (2006). Qubit-photon interactions in a cavity: Measurement-induced dephasing and number splitting. Physical Review A. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.74.042318

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