The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Manipulation and detection of a trappedYb+hyperfine qubit
Open accessAbstract
We demonstrate the use of trapped ytterbium ions as quantum bits for quantum information processing. We implement fast, efficient state preparation and state detection of the first-order magnetic field-insensitive hyperfine levels of $^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^{+}$, with a measured coherence time of $2.5\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{s}$. The high efficiency and high fidelity of these operations is accomplished through the stabilization and frequency modulation of relevant laser sources.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The 171Yb+ ion is chosen because of its similar mass to 137Ba+ and for the established and straightforward methods for qubit control and state measurement82.”
From A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (2026) · cites this paper as [82]
Citations
Cites
The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra
Cowan, R. D. (1981) · University of California Press eBooks · doi:10.1525/9780520906150 · Cited by 5,198
Laser phase and frequency stabilization using an optical resonator
Drever, R. W. P., Hall, J. L., Kowalski, F. V., Hough, J., Ford, G. M., Munley, A. J., & Ward, H. (1983) · Applied Physics B · doi:10.1007/bf00702605 · Cited by 3,821
Quantum Computations with Cold Trapped Ions
Cirac, J. I., & Zoller, P. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.74.4091 · Cited by 3,733
Long-distance quantum communication with atomic ensembles and linear optics
Duan, L.-M., Lukin, M. D., Cirac, J. I., & Zoller, P. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35106500 · Cited by 3,671
An introduction to Pound–Drever–Hall laser frequency stabilization
Black, E. D. (2001) · American Journal of Physics · doi:10.1119/1.1286663 · Cited by 1,555
Experimental issues in coherent quantum-state manipulation of trapped atomic ions
Wineland, D. J., Monroe, C., Itano, W. M., Leibfried, D., King, B. E., & Meekhof, D. M. (1998) · Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology · doi:10.6028/jres.103.019 · Cited by 1,497
Self-citationEntanglement of single-atom quantum bits at a distance
Moehring, D. L., Maunz, P., Olmschenk, S., Younge, K. C., Matsukevich, D. N., Duan, L.-M., & Monroe, C. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06118 · Cited by 820
Self-citationRadiofrequency Spectroscopy of Stored Ions I: Storage
DEHMELT, H. G. (1968) · Advances in atomic and molecular physics · doi:10.1016/s0065-2199(08)60170-0 · Cited by 764
Minimization of ion micromotion in a Paul trap
Berkeland, D. J., Miller, J. D., Bergquist, J. C., Itano, W. M., & Wineland, D. J. (1998) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.367318 · Cited by 720
Deterministic Generation of Single Photons from One Atom Trapped in a Cavity
McKeever, J., Boca, A., Boozer, A. D., Miller, R., Buck, J. R., Kuzmich, A., & Kimble, H. J. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1095232 · Cited by 692
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- 10.1038/nature02377 · DOI
- J. Sherson, 2006, Adv. At., Mol., Opt. Phys., 54, 82
- S. Gerstenkorn, 1982, Atlas du Spectre d’Asorption de la Molecule d’Iode, 11000–14000cm−1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–453 of 453
Suganthi, M. D., So, V., Menon, A., Tomaras, G., Zhuravel, R., & Pagano, G. (2025) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/mwwc-kng1 · Cited by 1
Baweja, S., Kappes, M. M., Schäfer, A., Znotins, A., Zielke, R., Holzer, C., Neumann, T., Kruck, C., & Seitz, M. (2025) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c03294 · Cited by 1
Measuring the Photonic Frequency Qubit Generated by an 171Yb+ Ion in a Surface Trap
Vrijsen, G., Gaultney, D., Hudek, K., Isabella, L. A., & Kim, J. (2014) · Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics · doi:10.1364/cleo_qels.2014.fth3b.2 · Cited by 1
Fischer, M., Srivathsan, B., Alber, L., Weber, M., Sondermann, M., & Leuchs, G. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-64346-5_22 · Cited by 1
Superradiant QPT with a Single Trapped Ion
Puebla, R. (2018) · Springer theses · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00653-2_5 · Cited by 1
Magic wavelengths for 6s1/2 → 5d3/2,5/2 transitions of Yb+ ions
Chen, T., Wu, L., Zhang, R.-K., Tang, Y., Jiang, J., & Dong, C. (2023) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/acbc6c · Cited by 1
Temporal Response of Atoms Trapped in an Optical Dipole Trap: A Primer on Quantum Computing Speed
Baral, S., Easwaran, R. K., Jose, J., Ganesan, A., & Deshmukh, P. C. (2023) · Atoms · doi:10.3390/atoms11040072 · Cited by 1
AC Zeeman effect in microfabricated surface traps
Ivory, M., Nordquist, C., Young, K. C., Hogle, C., Clark, S., & Revelle, M. (2024) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/5.0204413 · Cited by 1
On-Chip Verified Quantum Computation with an Ion-Trap Quantum Processing Unit
Gustiani, C., Leichtle, D., Miller, J., Grassie, R., Mills, D., & Kashefi, E. (2025) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/jpms-v3kw · Cited by 1
An integrated laser system for manipulating trapped ions qubits
Ye, W., Cui, J., Chen, Y., Chen, Y.-L., Li, R.-R., Huang, Y., Li, C., & Guo, G. (2025) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.112694 · Cited by 1
Towards a compact transportable optical clock based on the octupole transition in 171Yb+
Wang, X., Cao, J. Z., Shu, H., Yuan, Y., Li, Z., Fang, P., Chen, Q., & Huang, X.-R. (2025) · Applied Physics B · doi:10.1007/s00340-025-08576-y · Cited by 1
Hong, S., Lee, M., Cheon, H., Ahn, J. Y., Kim, M., Kim, T., & Cho, D. (2015) · IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) · doi:10.1109/memsys.2015.7050946 · Cited by 1
Jeon, H., Park, N., Yu, J.-Y., Kwon, Y.-D., Yum, D., & Jhe, W. (2021) · Journal of the Korean Physical Society · doi:10.1007/s40042-020-00050-6 · Cited by 1
Probing Quantum Fluctuations of Work with a Trapped Ion
Lu, Y., An, S., Zhang, J.-N., & Kim, K. (2018) · Fundamental theories of physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99046-0_38 · Cited by 1
A cloud of laser cooled 40Ca+ in a linear ion trap
Zhou, F., Xu, Y.-Y., Xie, Y., Guo, B., Shu, H., Li, J., Huang, X.-R., & Feng, M. (2010) · Chinese Science Bulletin · doi:10.1007/s11434-010-4072-9 · Cited by 1
Design of Light-Matter Interactions for Quantum TechnologiesPreprint
Arrazola, Í. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2101.11695 · Cited by 1
A New Approach to Measurement of Heating Rate of Trapped Ions
Xu, Y.-Y., Fei, Z., & Xie, Y. (2010) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/54/3/16
Private random number generation through remote atom entanglement
Olmschenk, S., Pironio, S., Acín, A., Massar, S., de la Giroday, A. B., Matsukevich, D., Maunz, P., Hayes, D., Luo, L., Manning, T. A., et al. (2011) · IEEE/LEOS Summer Topical Meetings · doi:10.1109/phosst.2011.6000029
Self-citationMicromotion Reduction and Barium-Ytterbium Ion Chains
Johnson, A. W. (2016) · The Mathematics Enthusiast
Supplementary Materials for Coherent imaging spectroscopy of a quantum many-body spin system
Senko, C., Smith, J. M., Richerme, P., Lee, A., Campbell, W. C., & Monroe, C. R. (2014)
Self-citationQuantum Kibble–Zurek Mechanism
Puebla, R. (2018) · Springer theses · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00653-2_6
Laser cooling and hyperfine measurements of Ra + 225 ions
Ready, R., Li, H., Kofford, S., Kwapisz, R., Dan, H., Sawhney, A., Fan, M., Holliman, C. A., Shi, X., Sever-Walter, L., et al. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/krnz-tfh1
Towards long-distance quantum communication using trapped ions and frequency qubits
Ghadimi, M., Connell, S., Scarabel, J., Shimizu, K., Streed, E. W., & Lobino, M. (2019) · doi:10.1117/12.2540050
3$\sigma$ Nonlinear Isotope Shift in Yb$^+$ Search for New BosonPreprint
Counts, I. T. H., Hur, J., Craik, D. P. L. A., Jeon, H., Leung, C., Berengut, J. C., Geddes, A., Kawasaki, A., Jhe, W., & Vuletić, V. (2020) · arXiv (Cornell University)
Quantum computing with trapped ions
Häffner, H. (2009)
Adiabatic Dynamics and Shortcuts to Adiabaticity: Fundamentals and ApplicationsPreprint
Santos, A. C. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.11798
Doppler-dependent fluorescence spectroscopy of Yb atomic gas for trapped-ion experiments
Kim, H., Yum, D., Yoo, J., Lee, E., Ko, S., Lee, H.-I., & Choi, T. (2022) · Current Applied Physics · doi:10.1016/j.cap.2022.07.006
Kotibhaskar, N., Greenberg, N., Motlakunta, S., Shih, C.-Y., & Islam, R. (2023) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/5.0108425
Colorimetric Dual Sensors of Yb3+ Ion and Proteinase K Using Catechol Generated Gold NanoparticlesPreprint
Mishra, S., Suryakanta, U., Singh, R. K., & Mandal, D. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4525580
Generation of visible Raman operation laser by a fiber electro-optical modulator feedback loop
Li, R., Ye, W., Chen, Y.-L., Chen, S.-Q., Qi, W.-H., Cui, J., Huang, Y., Li, C., & Guo, G. (2024) · Chinese Optics Letters · doi:10.3788/col202422.022702
Ferry, D. K. (2024) · Synthesis lectures on engineering, science, and technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-62925-9_4
Huiyi, 张. Z., Min, 丁. D., Hongsen, 尹. Y., Fuhua, 黄. H., Fa, 赵. Z., Jiawei, 章. Z., & Luo, L. (2025) · Acta Optica Sinica · doi:10.3788/aos250609
Radio-frequency pseudonull induced by light in an ion trap
Chung, D., Cha, Y., Shon, H., Park, J., Lee, W., Lee, K., Cho, B., Choi, K., Kim, C., Yu, S., et al. (2025) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/3dsq-47n7
Detection states of ions in a Paul trap via conventional and quantum machine learning algorithmsPreprint
Khomchenko, I., Fionov, A., Alekseev, A., Volkov, D., Semerikov, I. A., Kolachevsky, N., & Fedorov, A. K. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-6635946/v1 · Cited by 1
Cross-platform protected qubits from entanglement
Chakraborty, N., Moessner, R., & Douçot, B. (2025) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/qjhp-8x6z
Improved strategies for fermionic quantum simulation with global interactions
Kaldenbach, T. N., Schultheis, E., Stewen, N., & Breuil, G. (2026) · npj Quantum Information · doi:10.1038/s41534-026-01223-0
Experimental studies on electromagnetic analogies to gravity mediated entanglement
Bian, J., Liu, T., Lu, P., Lao, Q., Rao, X., Zhu, F., Liu, Y., & Luo, L. (2025) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ae2154 · Cited by 2
Cross-platform certification of the qubit space with a minimal number of parameters
Rybotycki, T., Białecki, T., Batle, J. A. I., Tworzydło, J., & Bednorz, A. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-27248-7
Kim, H., Yoo, J., Kim, Y. J., Kim, H., Go, Y., Yum, D., & Choi, T. (2025) · Current Applied Physics · doi:10.1016/j.cap.2025.11.017
Feedback cooling and thermometry of a single trapped ion using a knife edge
Dang, H., Luff, S., Fischer, M., Sondermann, M., & Leuchs, G. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/mlv7-kpy1
Polarization-independent frequency conversion from the infrared into the ultraviolet
Schatzmayr, K., Hamer, A., & Stellmer, S. (2026) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.581771
Creating qubit states with degenerate two-level systems
Bao, Z., & James, D. F. V. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/n284-bpds
Correlation spreading in quantum lattice models with variable-range interactions
Despres, J. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/ac65f975z8a16z44e8za734zb03d7d5364ad
You, J., Kang, J., KIM, K., Choi, W., & Kim, T. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-49820-5
High-Fidelity Detection of a 171 Yb + Qubit via Leakage-Suppressed Shelving
Mai, X., Zhang, L., Wen, L., & Lu, Y. (2026) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ae71b2
Grimpe, C.-F., Lüßmann-Sorokina, A., Du, G., Sah, P., Sauer, S., Jordan, E., Thomas, R., Gehrmann, P., Lipkin, M., Suckow, S., et al. (2026) · Journal of the European Optical Society Rapid Publications · doi:10.1051/jeos/2026049
Wang, Q., Zhukas, L. A., Miao, Q., Dalvi, A. S., Love, P. J., Monroe, C., Chong, F. T., & Ravi, G. S. (2026) · npj Unconventional Computing · doi:10.1038/s44335-026-00073-5
Self-citationFloquet-engineered selective sideband control in driven two-qubit systems
Abd‐Rabbou, M. Y., Altuijri, R., Matoog, R. T., & Abdel‐Aty, A. (2026) · Chaos Solitons & Fractals · doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2026.118745
In situ rewiring of two-dimensional ion lattice interactions using metastable state shelving
Anonymous, Kyprianidis, A., Schroer, F. G., Burkle, T., Lyons, J., & Richerme, P. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/9kn5-b2vt
Unsharp measurements using trapped ytterbium ions: a feasibility study
Bester, S., Konrad, T., Matjelo, N. J., & Steenkamp, C. M. (2026) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/ae91b0
Suppression of differential light shifts in ground and metastable trapped-ion qubits
Anonymous, Dellaert, T., McMillin, P., Roman, C., Campbell, W. C., & Derevianko, A. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/sd5z-hhm5
Laser frequency stabilization to water vapor for trapped ion quantum technology
Olmschenk, S. (2026) · Optics Continuum · doi:10.1364/optcon.603828
Self-citationHigh-Precision Measurement of the Landé gJ-Factor of the 2D3/2 State in the 171Yb+ Ion
Galstyan, K. P., Zalivako, I. V., Borisenko, A. S., Anosov, Y. P., & Kolachevsky, N. (2026) · Atoms · doi:10.3390/atoms14090075
Metadata
- Authors
- Olmschenk, S., Younge, K. C., Moehring, D. L., Matsukevich, D. N., Maunz, P., & Monroe, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2007-11-19
- Volume
- 76
- Issue
- 5
- ISSN
- 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
- 1050-2947
- 1094-1622
- OpenAlex
- W2082566426
- Cited by
- 464
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 19.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review A (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- National Security Agency
- Office of Science
- Army Research Office
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum optics and atomic interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Keywords
- Yb3+, trapped ions, hyperfine qubits, state preparation and measurement, magnetic field insensitivity, coherence time, laser stabilization, frequency modulation, quantum information processing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review