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Flat bands, Dirac cones, and atom dynamics in an optical lattice
Open accessAbstract
We study atoms trapped with a harmonic confinement in an optical lattice characterized by a flat band and Dirac cones. We show that such an optical lattice can be constructed which can be accurately described with the tight-binding or Hubbard models. In the case of fermions the release of the harmonic confinement removes fast atoms occupying the Dirac cones while those occupying the flat band remain immobile. Using exact diagonalization and dynamics we demonstrate that a similar strong occupation of the flat band does not happen in the bosonic case and furthermore that the mean-field model is not capable of describing the dynamics of the boson cloud.
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Cites
Spin liquids in frustrated magnets
Balents, L. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08917 · Cited by 4,316
Massless Dirac-Weyl fermions in aT3optical lattice
Bercioux, D., Urban, D. F., Grabert, H., & Häusler, W. (2009) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.80.063603 · Cited by 212
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Cited by
Observation of a Localized Flat-Band State in a Photonic Lieb Lattice
Mukherjee, S., Spracklen, A., Choudhury, D., Goldman, N., Öhberg, P., Andersson, E., & Thomson, R. R. (2015) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.114.245504 · Cited by 666
Lattice generalization of the Dirac equation to general spin and the role of the flat band
Dóra, B., Kailasvuori, J., & Moessner, R. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.84.195422 · Cited by 159
Conical Diffraction and Composite Lieb Bosons in Photonic Lattices
Diebel, F., Leykam, D., Kroesen, S., Denz, C., & Desyatnikov, A. S. (2016) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.116.183902 · Cited by 139
Dirac-Weyl fermions with arbitrary spin in two-dimensional optical superlattices
Lan, Z., Goldman, N., Bermudez, A., Lu, W., & Öhberg, P. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.84.165115 · Cited by 119
Pseudospin and nonlinear conical diffraction in Lieb lattices
Leykam, D., Bahat-Treidel, O., & Desyatnikov, A. S. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.86.031805 · Cited by 62
Metadata
- Authors
- Apaja, V., Hyrkäs, M., & Manninen, M.
- Venue
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2010-10-13
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 4
- ISSN
- 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
- 1050-2947
- 1094-1622
- OpenAlex
- W1969037018
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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