Cited by 268Quantum Information and CryptographyQuantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum Mechanics and Applications

Analytic control methods for high-fidelity unitary operations in a weakly nonlinear oscillator

Open access
Gambetta, J. M., Motzoi, F., Merkel, S. T., Wilhelm, F. K.·2011·Physical Review A

Abstract

In qubits made from a weakly anharmonic oscillator the leading source of error at short gate times is leakage of population out of the two dimensional Hilbert space that forms the qubit. In this article we develop a general scheme based on an adiabatic expansion to find pulse shapes that correct this type of error. We find a family of solutions that allows tailoring to what is practical to implement for a specific application. Our result contains and improves the previously developed derivative removal by adiabatic gate technique [F. Motzoi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 110501 (2009)] and allows a generalization to other nonlinear oscillators with more than one leakage transition.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1103/physreva.83.012308

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Pulse shaping is a strategy for passive cancellation of system-bath interaction.

    “The pulse shaping technique is a strategy for passive cancellation of system-bath interaction.”

    From Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms (2022) · cites this paper as Gambetta et al., 2011

    The Conclusions (p. 10) describe shaped control pulses that reduce leakage from the qubit to higher oscillator levels. The general procedure (p. 4) describes decoupling the computational subspace from the leakage subspace, not passively cancelling a system–bath interaction. The latter characterization is not supported by this paper. (LLM, conf=0.87)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. [21]R. Feynman and A. Hibbs, Quantum mechanics and path integrals (McGraw-Hill, 1965).
  2. [29]S. Haroche and J.-M. Raimond, Exploring the quantum: atoms, cavities and photons (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2006).
  3. [46]E. T. Jaynes and F. W. Cummings, Proc. IEEE 51 , 89 (1963).

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Gambetta, J. M., Motzoi, F., Merkel, S. T., & Wilhelm, F. K.
Affiliations
University of Waterloo (CA)
Venue
Physical Review A
Published
2011-01-18
Volume
83
Issue
1
ISSN
  • 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
  • 1050-2947
  • 1094-1622
OpenAlex
W1975860547
Cited by
268
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 23 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 47 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 7
FWCI
5.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Physical Review A (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Keywords
weakly nonlinear oscillators, adiabatic expansion, pulse shaping, high-fidelity quantum gates, nonlinear oscillators

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review