Cited by 130Topological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Zero modes and edge states of the honeycomb lattice

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Kohmoto, Mahito, Hasegawa, Yasumasa·2007·Physical Review B

Abstract

The honeycomb lattice in the cylinder geometry with zigzag edges, bearded edges, zigzag and bearded edges (zigzag-bearded), and armchair edges are studied. The tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor hoppings is used. Edge states are obtained analytically for these edges except the armchair edges. It is shown, however, that edge states for the armchair edges exist when the system is anisotropic. These states have not been known previously. We also find strictly localized states, uniformly extended states, and states with macroscopic degeneracy.

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Crossref · 10.1103/physrevb.76.205402

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  • The input waveguide resides on the armchair edge of the honeycomb lattice, which has no localized states associated with it.

    “Importantly, this input waveguide resides on the armchair edge of the honeycomb lattice, which has no localized states associated with it 31 .”
  • The strain introduces edge states that are normally associated with the zig-zag and bearded edges at β/c0=0.

    “Furthermore, the strain introduces edge states that are normally associated with the zig-zag and bearded edges 31 at .”
  • The strained armchair edge does have edge states associated with it, all lying at propagation constant β/c0=0, like the zig-zag and bearded edge states.

    “As was mentioned previously, the strained armchair edge does have edge states associated with it, all lying at propagation constant 31 , like the zig-zag and bearded edge states.”

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Authors
Kohmoto, M., & Hasegawa, Y.
Affiliations
  • The Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo (JP)
  • University of Hyogo (JP)
Venue
Physical Review B
Published
2007-11-02
Volume
76
Issue
20
ISSN
  • 1098-0121 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-235X
OpenAlex
W1987705333
Cited by
130
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 3
FWCI
3.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Physical Review B (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Topological Materials and Phenomena
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum and electron transport phenomena
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Surface and Thin Film Phenomena
Keywords
honeycomb lattice, edge states, zero modes, tight-binding model, zigzag edge, armchair edge, cylinder geometry, anisotropic systems, localized states, extended states, graphene

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