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Boltzmann and hydrodynamic description for self-propelled particles

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Bertin, Eric, Droz, Michel, Grégoire, Guillaume·2006·Physical Review E

Abstract

We study analytically the emergence of spontaneous collective motion within large bidimensional groups of self-propelled particles with noisy local interactions, a schematic model for assemblies of biological organisms. As a central result, we derive from the individual dynamics the hydrodynamic equations for the density and velocity fields, thus giving a microscopic foundation to the phenomenological equations used in previous approaches. A homogeneous spontaneous motion emerges below a transition line in the noise-density plane. Yet, this state is shown to be unstable against spatial perturbations, suggesting that more complicated structures should eventually appear.

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Metadata

Authors
Bertin, E., Droz, M., & Grégoire, G.
Venue
Physical Review E
Published
2006-08-02
Volume
74
Issue
2
Pages
022101-022101
ISSN
  • 1539-3755 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-2376
OpenAlex
W2086141571
Cited by
389
References
0
FWCI
5.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Boltzmann and hydrodynamic description for self-propelled particles. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreve.74.022101
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Bertin, E., Droz, M., & Grégoire, G. (2006). Boltzmann and hydrodynamic description for self-propelled particles. Physical Review E. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.74.022101

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