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Equivalence between modularity optimization and maximum likelihood methods for community detection

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Newman, M. E. J.·2016·Physical Review E

Abstract

We demonstrate an equivalence between two widely used methods of community detection in networks, the method of modularity maximization and the method of maximum likelihood applied to the degree-corrected stochastic block model. Specifically, we show an exact equivalence between maximization of the generalized modularity that includes a resolution parameter and the special case of the block model known as the planted partition model, in which all communities in a network are assumed to have statistically similar properties. Among other things, this equivalence provides a mathematically principled derivation of the modularity function, clarifies the conditions and assumptions of its use, and gives an explicit formula for the optimal value of the resolution parameter.

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Metadata

Authors
Newman, M. E. J.
Venue
Physical Review E
Published
2016-11-22
Volume
94
Issue
5
Pages
052315-052315
ISSN
  • 2470-0045 (ISSN-L)
  • 2470-0053
OpenAlex
W2416738288
Cited by
344
References
7
FWCI
25.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Equivalence between modularity optimization and maximum likelihood methods for community detection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreve.94.052315
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Newman, M. E. J. (2016). Equivalence between modularity optimization and maximum likelihood methods for community detection. Physical Review E. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.94.052315

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.