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Quantum nondemolition measurement of small photon numbers by Rydberg-atom phase-sensitive detection
Abstract
We describe a new quantum nondemolition method to monitor the number N of photons in a microwave cavity. We propose coupling the field to a quasiresonant beam of Rydberg atoms and measuring the resulting phase shift of the atom wave function by the Ramsey separated-oscillatory-fields technique. The detection of a sequence of atoms reduces the field into a Fock state. With realistic Rydberg atom-cavity systems, small-photon-number states down to N=0 could be prepared and continuously monitored.
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Cited by
Linear optical quantum computing with photonic qubits
Kok, P., Munro, W. J., Nemoto, K., Ralph, T. C., Dowling, J. P., & Milburn, G. J. (2007) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.79.135 · Cited by 2,904
Realizable Universal Quantum Logic Gates
Sleator, T., & Weinfurter, H. (1995) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.74.4087 · Cited by 515
Qubit-photon interactions in a cavity: Measurement-induced dephasing and number splitting
Gambetta, J., Blais, A., Schuster, D. I., Wallraff, A., Frunzio, L., Majer, J., Devoret, M. H., Girvin, S. M., & Schoelkopf, R. J. (2006) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.74.042318 · Cited by 420
Kok, P., Lee, H., & Dowling, J. P. (2002) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.66.063814 · Cited by 155
Nonrelativistic limit in the2+1Dirac oscillator: A Ramsey-interferometry effect
Bermudez, A., Martin-Delgado, M. A., & Luis, A. (2008) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.77.033832 · Cited by 63
Metadata
- Authors
- Brune, M., Haroche, S., Lefevre, V., Raimond, J. M., & Zagury, N.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1990-08-20
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 976-979
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046543975
- Cited by
- 507
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 24.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantum nondemolition measurement of small photon numbers by Rydberg-atom phase-sensitive detection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.65.976
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- Brune, M., Haroche, S., Lefevre, V., Raimond, J. M., & Zagury, N. (1990). Quantum nondemolition measurement of small photon numbers by Rydberg-atom phase-sensitive detection. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.65.976
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.