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Instability and "Pearling" States Produced in Tubular Membranes by Competition of Curvature and Tension

Bar-Ziv, Roy, Moses, Elisha·1994·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We investigate the stability of tubular fluid membranes by perturbing them with optical tweezers. A peristaltic instability appears, with wavelength on the order of the tube circumference, characterized by tautness and suppression of curvature fluctuations in the membrane. We interpret this in terms of a model that includes a surface tension term in the elastic energy, and describes a transition to stable, finite amplitude peristaltic states. At high amplitudes the experiment reveals new dynamic states of "pearls" interconnected via thin tubes along which they travel and aggregate.

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Metadata

Authors
Bar-Ziv, R., & Moses, E.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
1994-09-05
Volume
73
Issue
10
Pages
1392-1395
ISSN
0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1968492532
Cited by
313
References
0
FWCI
4.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Instability and "Pearling" States Produced in Tubular Membranes by Competition of Curvature and Tension. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.73.1392
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Bar-Ziv, R., & Moses, E. (1994). Instability and "Pearling" States Produced in Tubular Membranes by Competition of Curvature and Tension. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.73.1392

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