The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Creating Vortex Rings and Three-Dimensional Skyrmions in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Open accessAbstract
We propose a method of generating a vortex ring in a Bose-Einstein condensate by means of electromagnetically induced atomic transitions. Some remnant population of atoms in a second internal state remains within the toroidal trap formed by the mean-field repulsion of the vortex ring. This population can be removed, or it can be made to flow around the torus (i.e., within the vortex ring). If this flow has a unit topological winding number, the entire structure formed by the two condensates is an example of a three-dimensional Skyrmion texture.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Dynamics of the Standard Model
Donoghue, J. F., Golowich, E., & Holstein, B. R. (1992) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511524370 · Cited by 456
Cited by
Nonlinear waves in Bose–Einstein condensates: physical relevance and mathematical techniques
Carretero-González, R., Frantzeskakis, D. J., & Kevrekidis, P. G. (2008) · Nonlinearity · doi:10.1088/0951-7715/21/7/r01 · Cited by 339
Leach, J., Dennis, M. R., Courtial, J., & Padgett, M. J. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/432165a · Cited by 254
Particle-like topologies in light
Sugic, D., Droop, R., Otte, E., Ehrmanntraut, D., Nori, F., Ruostekoski, J., Denz, C., & Dennis, M. R. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26171-5 · Cited by 221
Self-citationTopological robustness of classical and quantum optical skyrmions in atmospheric turbulence
Guo, Z., Peters, C., Mata-Cervera, N., Vetlugin, A. N., Guo, R., Zhang, P., Forbes, A., & Shen, Y. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-68751-3 · Cited by 40
Optical excitations of Skyrmions, knotted solitons, and defects in atoms
Parmee, C. D., Dennis, M. R., & Ruostekoski, J. (2022) · Communications Physics · doi:10.1038/s42005-022-00829-y · Cited by 40
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ruostekoski, J., & Anglin, J. R.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2001-04-30
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 3934-3937
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W1972512060
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Creating Vortex Rings and Three-Dimensional Skyrmions in Bose-Einstein Condensates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.86.3934
- The paper
- Ruostekoski, J., & Anglin, J. R. (2001). Creating Vortex Rings and Three-Dimensional Skyrmions in Bose-Einstein Condensates. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.86.3934
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
