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Realization of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Lower Dimensions

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Görlitz, A., Vogels, J. M., Leanhardt, A. E., Raman, C., Gustavson, T. L., Abo-Shaeer, J. R., Chikkatur, A. P., Gupta, S., Inouye, S., Rosenband, T., Ketterle, W.·2001·Physical Review Letters
DOI 10.1103/physrevlett.87.130402
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Abstract

Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms have been prepared in optical and magnetic traps in which the energy-level spacing in one or two dimensions exceeds the interaction energy between atoms, realizing condensates of lower dimensionality. The crossover into two-dimensional and one-dimensional condensates was observed by a change in aspect ratio and by the release energy converging to a nonzero value when the number of trapped atoms was reduced.

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Metadata

Authors
Görlitz, A., Vogels, J. M., Leanhardt, A. E., Raman, C., Gustavson, T. L., Abo-Shaeer, J. R., Chikkatur, A. P., Gupta, S., Inouye, S., Rosenband, T., & Ketterle, W.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Published
2001-09-04
Volume
87
Issue
13
Pages
130402-130402
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.87.130402
OpenAlex
W2130835026
Cited by
1,003
References
0
FWCI
53.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Realization of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Lower Dimensions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.87.130402
The paper
Görlitz, A., Vogels, J. M., Leanhardt, A. E., Raman, C., Gustavson, T. L., Abo-Shaeer, J. R., Chikkatur, A. P., Gupta, S., Inouye, S., Rosenband, T., & Ketterle, W. (2001). Realization of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Lower Dimensions. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.87.130402

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.