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Observation of Reduced Three-Body Recombination in a Correlated 1D Degenerate Bose Gas
Abstract
We investigate the correlation properties of a one-dimensional interacting Bose gas by loading a magnetically trapped 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) into a deep two-dimensional optical lattice. We measure the three-body recombination rate for both the BEC in the magnetic trap and the BEC loaded into the optical lattice. The recombination rate coefficient is a factor of 7 smaller in the lattice, which we interpret as a reduction in the local three-body correlation function in the 1D case. This is a signature of correlation intermediate between that of the uncorrelated, phase coherent, 1D, mean-field regime and the strongly correlated Tonks-Girardeau regime.
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Citations
Cites
Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms
Greiner, M., Mandel, O., Esslinger, T., Hänsch, T. W., & Bloch, I. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/415039a · Cited by 5,935
Cited by
Many-body physics with ultracold gases
Bloch, I., Dalibard, J., & Zwerger, W. (2008) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.80.885 · Cited by 8,114
Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices: mimicking condensed matter physics and beyond
Lewenstein, M., Sanpera, A., Ahufinger, V., Damski, B., Sen(De), A., & Sen, U. (2007) · Advances in Physics · doi:10.1080/00018730701223200 · Cited by 2,104
Ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices
Bloch, I. (2005) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys138 · Cited by 1,457
Jaksch, D., & Zoller, P. (2005) · Annals of Physics · doi:10.1016/j.aop.2004.09.010 · Cited by 976
Spatial quantum noise interferometry in expanding ultracold atom clouds
Fölling, S., Gerbier, F., Widera, A., Mandel, O., Gericke, T., & Bloch, I. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03500 · Cited by 537
Metadata
- Authors
- Tolra, B., O’Hara, K., Huckans, J., Phillips, W., Rolston, S., & Porto, J.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2004-05-10
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 190401-190401
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2084523871
- Cited by
- 418
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 26.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Tolra, B., O’Hara, K., Huckans, J., Phillips, W., Rolston, S., & Porto, J. (2004). Observation of Reduced Three-Body Recombination in a Correlated 1D Degenerate Bose Gas. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.92.190401
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