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Locality in Quantum and Markov Dynamics on Lattices and Networks

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Hastings, M. B.·2004·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We consider gapped systems governed by either quantum or Markov dynamics, with the low-lying states below the gap being approximately degenerate. For a broad class of dynamics, we prove that ground or stationary state correlation functions can be written as a piece decaying exponentially in space plus a term set by matrix elements between the low-lying states. The key to the proof is a local approximation to the negative energy, or annihilation, part of an operator in a gapped system. Applications to numerical simulation of quantum systems and to networks are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Hastings, M. B.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2004-09-28
Volume
93
Issue
14
Pages
140402-140402
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2021447576
Cited by
171
References
2
FWCI
4.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Locality in Quantum and Markov Dynamics on Lattices and Networks. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.93.140402
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Hastings, M. B. (2004). Locality in Quantum and Markov Dynamics on Lattices and Networks. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.93.140402

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