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Cited by 359

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Entanglement Entropy of Random Quantum Critical Points in One Dimension

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Refael, G., Moore, J. E.·2004·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

For quantum critical spin chains without disorder, it is known that the entanglement of a segment of N>>1 spins with the remainder is logarithmic in N with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the associated conformal field theory. We show that for a class of strongly random quantum spin chains, the same logarithmic scaling holds for mean entanglement at criticality and defines a critical entropy equivalent to central charge in the pure case. This effective central charge is obtained for Heisenberg, XX, and quantum Ising chains using an analytic real-space renormalization-group approach believed to be asymptotically exact. For these random chains, the effective universal central charge is characteristic of a universality class and is consistent with a c-theorem.

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Metadata

Authors
Refael, G., & Moore, J. E.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2004-12-21
Volume
93
Issue
26
Pages
260602-260602
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W1977807148
Cited by
359
References
4
FWCI
10.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Entanglement Entropy of Random Quantum Critical Points in One Dimension. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.93.260602
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Refael, G., & Moore, J. E. (2004). Entanglement Entropy of Random Quantum Critical Points in One Dimension. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.93.260602

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.