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Cited by 345

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mapping the Functional Roles of Cap Cells in the Response of Arabidopsis Primary Roots to Gravity1

Open access
Blancaflor, Elison B., Fasano, Jeremiah M., Gilroy, Simon·1998·Plant Physiology

Abstract

The cap is widely accepted to be the site of gravity sensing in roots because removal of the cap abolishes root curvature. Circumstantial evidence favors the columella cells as the gravisensory cells because amyloplasts (and often other cellular components) are polarized with respect to the gravity vector. However, there has been no functional confirmation of their role. To address this problem, we used laser ablation to remove defined cells in the cap of Arabidopsis primary roots and quantified the response of the roots to gravity using three parameters: time course of curvature, presentation time, and deviation from vertical growth. Ablation of the peripheral cap cells and tip cells did not alter root curvature. Ablation of the innermost columella cells caused the strongest inhibitory effect on root curvature without affecting growth rates. Many of these roots deviated significantly from vertical growth and had a presentation time 6-fold longer than the controls. Among the two inner columella stories, the central cells of story 2 contributed the most to root gravitropism. These cells also exhibited the largest amyloplast sedimentation velocities. Therefore, these results are consistent with the starch-statolith sedimentation hypothesis for gravity sensing.

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Crossref · 10.1104/pp.116.1.213

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Metadata

Authors
Blancaflor, E. B., Fasano, J. M., & Gilroy, S.
Venue
Plant Physiology
Published
1998-01-01
Volume
116
Issue
1
Pages
213-222
ISSN
  • 0032-0889 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-2548
OpenAlex
W1971306767
Cited by
345
References
14
FWCI
19.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mapping the Functional Roles of Cap Cells in the Response of Arabidopsis Primary Roots to Gravity1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1104/pp.116.1.213
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Blancaflor, E. B., Fasano, J. M., & Gilroy, S. (1998). Mapping the Functional Roles of Cap Cells in the Response of Arabidopsis Primary Roots to Gravity1. Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.116.1.213

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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