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Carbonic Anhydrase Activity in Leaves and Its Role in the First Step of C4 Photosynthesis
Open accessAbstract
In C(4) plants carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the critical first step of C(4) photosynthesis, the hydration of CO(2) to bicarbonate. The maximum activity of this enzyme in C(4) leaf extracts, measured by H(+) production with saturating CO(2) and extrapolated to 25 degrees C, was found to be 3,000 to 10,000 times the maximum photosynthesis rate for these leaves. Similar activities were found in C(3) leaf extracts. However, the calculated effective activity of this enzyme at in vivo CO(2) concentrations was apparently just sufficient to prevent the rate of conversion of CO(2) to HCO(3) (-) from limiting C(4) photosynthesis. This conclusion was supported by the mass spectrometric determination of leaf carbonic anhydrase activities.
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Citations
Cited by
The Role of Carbonic Anhydrase in Photosynthesis
Badger, M. (1994) · Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.45.1.369 · Cited by 816
Prokaryotic carbonic anhydrases
Smith, K. (2000) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0168-6445(00)00030-9 · Cited by 678
Carbon Dioxide Diffusion inside Leaves
Evans, J. R., & von Caemmerer, S. (1996) · Plant Physiology · doi:10.1104/pp.110.2.339 · Cited by 408
Slaymaker, D. H., Navarre, D. A., Clark, D., del Pozo, O., Martin, G. B., & Klessig, D. F. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.182427699 · Cited by 393
Salicylic acid signaling in disease resistance
Kumar, D. (2014) · Plant Science · doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2014.04.014 · Cited by 310
Metadata
- Authors
- Hatch, M. D., & Burnell, J. N.
- Venue
- Plant Physiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-06-01
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 825-828
- ISSN
- 0032-0889 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-2548
- OpenAlex
- W1971237129
- Cited by
- 226
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Hatch, M. D., & Burnell, J. N. (1990). Carbonic Anhydrase Activity in Leaves and Its Role in the First Step of C4 Photosynthesis. Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.93.2.825
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