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Ethylene Regulates Arabidopsis Development via the Modulation of DELLA Protein Growth Repressor Function

Open access
Achard, Patrick, Vriezen, Wim H., Van Der Straeten, Dominique, Harberd, Nicholas P.·2003·The Plant Cell

Abstract

Phytohormones regulate plant development via a poorly understood signal response network. Here, we show that the phytohormone ethylene regulates plant development at least in part via alteration of the properties of DELLA protein nuclear growth repressors, a family of proteins first identified as gibberellin (GA) signaling components. This conclusion is based on the following experimental observations. First, ethylene inhibited Arabidopsis root growth in a DELLA-dependent manner. Second, ethylene delayed the GA-induced disappearance of the DELLA protein repressor of ga1-3 from root cell nuclei via a constitutive triple response-dependent signaling pathway. Third, the ethylene-promoted "apical hook" structure of etiolated seedling hypocotyls was dependent on the relief of DELLA-mediated growth restraint. Ethylene, auxin, and GA responses now can be attributed to effects on DELLA function, suggesting that DELLA plays a key integrative role in the phytohormone signal response network.

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Metadata

Authors
Achard, P., Vriezen, W. H., Van Der Straeten, D., & Harberd, N. P.
Venue
The Plant Cell
Published
2003-11-13
Volume
15
Issue
12
Pages
2816-2825
ISSN
  • 1040-4651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-298X
OpenAlex
W2023608425
Cited by
454
References
0
FWCI
27.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ethylene Regulates Arabidopsis Development via the Modulation of DELLA Protein Growth Repressor Function. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1105/tpc.015685
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Achard, P., Vriezen, W. H., Van Der Straeten, D., & Harberd, N. P. (2003). Ethylene Regulates Arabidopsis Development via the Modulation of DELLA Protein Growth Repressor Function. The Plant Cell. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.015685

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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