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Cited by 257

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Lotus japonicus CASTOR and POLLUX Are Ion Channels Essential for Perinuclear Calcium Spiking in Legume Root Endosymbiosis

Open access
Charpentier, Myriam, Bredemeier, Rolf, Wanner, Gerhard, Takeda, Naoya, Schleiff, Enrico, Parniske, Martin·2009·The Plant Cell

Abstract

The mechanism underlying perinuclear calcium spiking induced during legume root endosymbioses is largely unknown. Lotus japonicus symbiosis-defective castor and pollux mutants are impaired in perinuclear calcium spiking. Homology modeling suggested that the related proteins CASTOR and POLLUX might be ion channels. Here, we show that CASTOR and POLLUX form two independent homocomplexes in planta. CASTOR reconstituted in planar lipid bilayers exhibited ion channel activity, and the channel characteristics were altered in a symbiosis-defective mutant carrying an amino acid replacement close to the selectivity filter. Permeability ratio determination and competition experiments reveled a weak preference of CASTOR for cations such as potassium over anions. POLLUX has an identical selectivity filter region and complemented a potassium transport–deficient yeast mutant, suggesting that POLLUX is also a potassium-permeable channel. Immunogold labeling localized the endogenous CASTOR protein to the nuclear envelope of Lotus root cells. Our data are consistent with a role of CASTOR and POLLUX in modulating the nuclear envelope membrane potential. They could either trigger the opening of calcium release channels or compensate the charge release during the calcium efflux as counter ion channels.

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Metadata

Authors
Charpentier, M., Bredemeier, R., Wanner, G., Takeda, N., Schleiff, E., & Parniske, M.
Venue
The Plant Cell
Published
2008-12-01
Volume
20
Issue
12
Pages
3467-3479
ISSN
  • 1040-4651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-298X
OpenAlex
W2168428619
Cited by
257
References
52
FWCI
5.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lotus japonicus CASTOR and POLLUX Are Ion Channels Essential for Perinuclear Calcium Spiking in Legume Root Endosymbiosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1105/tpc.108.063255
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Charpentier, M., Bredemeier, R., Wanner, G., Takeda, N., Schleiff, E., & Parniske, M. (2009). Lotus japonicus CASTOR and POLLUX Are Ion Channels Essential for Perinuclear Calcium Spiking in Legume Root Endosymbiosis. The Plant Cell. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.108.063255

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