Construction by contour crafting using sulfur concrete with planetary applications
Abstract
Purpose This paper aims to report on the experiments with the Contour Crafting Automated Construction process using sulfur concrete as the choice of construction material. Design/methodology/approach Several experiments have been performed at centimeter and meter scales. A finite element analysis simulation model for the behavior of sulfur concrete-based structures has been developed. Experimental results were compared with the results of simulation. Findings Sulfur concrete has numerous terrestrial applications and is potentially an ideal construction material for planetary construction. Originality/value Experimental samples of sulfur concrete were fabricated using a novel mixer/extrusion system. The mechanism was proven to be durable and stable after more than 500 h of work.
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Khoshnevis et al. performed preliminary studies on the feasibility of CC technology with sulfur concrete as an alternative binding agent to water, which requires much less energy than competitive construction materials and is 100% recyclable.
“Khoshnevis et al. performed preliminary studies on the feasibility of CC technology with sulfur concrete as an alternative binding agent to water, which requires much less energy than competitive construction materials and is 100% recyclable [250,251].”
From A comprehensive review of lunar-based manufacturing and construction (2024) · cites this paper as [251]
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- Authors
- Khoshnevis, B., Yuan, X., Zahiri, B., Zhang, J., & Xia, B.
- Affiliations
- University of Southern California (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Rapid Prototyping Journal
- Publisher
- Emerald
- Published
- 2016-08-15
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 848-856
- ISSN
- 1355-2546 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2514126258
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 10.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Rapid Prototyping Journal (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Structural mechanics and materials
- Keywords
- contour crafting, sulfur concrete, construction automation, building materials, finite element analysis, structural behavior
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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