The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An experimental comparison of autoregressive and Fourier-based descriptors in 2D shape classification
Abstract
An experimental comparison of shape classification methods based on autoregressive modeling and Fourier descriptors of closed contours is carried out. The performance is evaluated using two independent sets of data: images of letters and airplanes. Silhouette contours are extracted from non-occluded 2D objects rotated, scaled, and translated in 3D space. Several versions of both types of methods are implemented and tested systematically. The comparison clearly shows better performance of Fourier-based methods, especially for images containing noise.>
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(1982) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-21955-6 · Cited by 4,596
Devijver, P. A., & Kittler, J. (1982) · Prentice-Hall International eBooks · Cited by 2,910
Fourier Descriptors for Plane Closed Curves
Zahn, C. T., & Roskies, R. Z. (1972) · IEEE Transactions on Computers · doi:10.1109/tc.1972.5008949 · Cited by 1,860
Shape Discrimination Using Fourier Descriptors
Persoon, E., & Fu, K.-S. (1977) · IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/tsmc.1977.4309681 · Cited by 1,073
Fourier Preprocessing for Hand Print Character Recognition
Granlund, G. H. (1972) · IEEE Transactions on Computers · doi:10.1109/tc.1972.5008926 · Cited by 580
Application of affine-invariant Fourier descriptors to recognition of 3-D objects
Arbter, K., Snyder, W. E., Burkhardt, H., & Hirzinger, G. (1990) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/34.56206 · Cited by 396
Stochastic models for closed boundary analysis: Representation and reconstruction
Kashyap, R., & Chellappa, R. (1981) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.1981.1056390 · Cited by 230
An Autoregressive Model Approach to Two-Dimensional Shape Classification
Dubois, S. R., & Glanz, F. H. (1986) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.1986.4767752 · Cited by 214
Cited by
Shape-based retrieval of industrial surface defects using angular radius Fourier descriptor
Kunttu, I., & Lepistö, L. (2007) · IET Image Processing · doi:10.1049/iet-ipr:20060113 · Cited by 34
Metadata
- Authors
- Kauppinen, H., Seppanen, T., & Pietikainen, M.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 1995
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 201-207
- ISSN
- 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2068246225
- Cited by
- 386
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 4.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An experimental comparison of autoregressive and Fourier-based descriptors in 2D shape classification. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/34.368168
- The paper
- Kauppinen, H., Seppanen, T., & Pietikainen, M. (1995). An experimental comparison of autoregressive and Fourier-based descriptors in 2D shape classification. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1109/34.368168
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.