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Cited by 2,158

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The 4+1 View Model of architecture

Open access
Kruchten, P.B.·1995·IEEE Software

Abstract

The 4+1 View Model organizes a description of a software architecture using five concurrent views, each of which addresses a specific set of concerns. Architects capture their design decisions in four views and use the fifth view to illustrate and validate them. The logical view describes the design's object model when an object-oriented design method is used. To design an application that is very data driven, you can use an alternative approach to develop some other form of logical view, such as an entity-relationship diagram. The process view describes the design's concurrency and synchronization aspects. The physical view describes the mapping of the software onto the hardware and reflects its distributed aspect. The development view describes the software's static organization in its development environment.>

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Metadata

Authors
Kruchten, P. B.
Venue
IEEE Software
Published
1995
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
42-50
ISSN
0740-7459 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2122824813
Cited by
2,158
References
1
FWCI
31.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The 4+1 View Model of architecture. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/52.469759
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Kruchten, P. B. (1995). The 4+1 View Model of architecture. IEEE Software. https://doi.org/10.1109/52.469759

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