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Two-loop controller for maximizing performance of a grid-connected photovoltaic-fuel cell hybrid power plant
Abstract
Maximizing performance of a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV)-fuel cell hybrid system by use of a two-loop controller is discussed. One loop is a neural network controller for maximum power point tracking, which extracts maximum available solar power from PV arrays under varying conditions of insolation, temperature, and system load. A real/reactive power controller (RRPC) is the other loop. The RRPC achieves the system's requirements for real and reactive powers by controlling incoming fuel to fuel cell stacks as well as switching control signals to a power conditioning subsystem. Results of time-domain simulations prove not only the effectiveness of the proposed computer models of the two-loop controller but also its applicability for use in stability analysis of the hybrid power plant.
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Cited by
Comparison of Photovoltaic Array Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques
Esram, T., & Chapman, P. L. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion · doi:10.1109/tec.2006.874230 · Cited by 5,425
Pandey, S. K., Mohanty, S. R., & Kishor, N. (2013) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.04.029 · Cited by 561
A review of droop control techniques for microgrid
Tayab, U. B., Roslan, M. A. B., Hwai, L. J., & Kashif, M. (2017) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.028 · Cited by 512
Harfman Todorovic, M., Palma, L., & Enjeti, P. N. (2008) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2007.911200 · Cited by 263
Metadata
- Authors
- Ro, K., & Rahman, S.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
- Published
- 1998
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 276-281
- ISSN
- 0885-8969 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2087088226
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Two-loop controller for maximizing performance of a grid-connected photovoltaic-fuel cell hybrid power plant. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/60.707608
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- Ro, K., & Rahman, S. (1998). Two-loop controller for maximizing performance of a grid-connected photovoltaic-fuel cell hybrid power plant. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion. https://doi.org/10.1109/60.707608
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