The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of unbalanced voltage on the operation performance of a three-phase induction motor
Abstract
This paper uses a real load test to investigate the effects of an unbalanced voltage supply on an induction motor's performance. Based upon various experiments, including: (1) cases with the same unbalance voltage factor but different unbalanced voltages; (2) cases with only one unbalanced voltage but different degrees of unbalance; and (3) cases with the same positive-sequence voltage but different negative-sequence voltages, the importance of the positive-sequence voltage in the motor's apparent performance and of the negative-sequence voltage in the hidden damage are pointed out. Finally, it is strongly suggested that the related regulations, and a motor's derating factor and temperature rise curves should be based on not only a voltage unbalance factor, but also the magnitude of the positive-sequence voltage.
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“Unbalanced voltages cause heat, vibration, and inefficiency by shortening the lifespan of three-phase transformers and power-electronics-based equipment [3,4].”
From Adaptive Volt–Var Control in Smart PV Inverter for Mitigating Voltage Unbalance at PCC Using Multiagent Deep Reinforcement Learning (2021) · cites this paper as [4]
Citations
Cites
Heating of Induction Motors on Unbalanced Voltages
Gafford, B. N., Duesterhoeft, W. C., & Mosher, C. C. (1959) · Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers Part III Power Apparatus and Systems · doi:10.1109/aieepas.1959.4500314 · Cited by 104
Protection of Induction Motors Against Unbalanced Voltage Operation
Cummings, P. B., Dunki-Jacobs, J. R., & Kerr, R. H. (1985) · IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications · doi:10.1109/tia.1985.349499 · Cited by 100
Derating of polyphase induction motors operated with unbalanced line voltages
Berndt, M. M., & Schmitz, N. L. (1962) · Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers Part III Power Apparatus and Systems · doi:10.1109/aieepas.1962.4501391 · Cited by 67
Starting transients of induction motors connected to unbalanced networks
Harley, R. G., Makram, E. B., & Duran, E. G. (1989) · Electric Power Systems Research · doi:10.1016/0378-7796(89)90021-7 · Cited by 13
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- 1987, ANSI/NEMA Standards MGI, 7
- 1994, The Investigation of Efficiency Standard of Electric Equipment-Transformer And Induction Motor
- williams, 0, operation of three-phase induction motors on unbalanced voltages, AIEE Transactions
- 1993, railroad electrification on utility systems, Final Report
- fischer, 1977, Voltage Unbalance on Three-Phase Distribution System
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Assessment of voltage unbalance
von Jouanne, A., & Banerjee, B. (2001) · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery · doi:10.1109/61.956770 · Cited by 601
Assessment of Voltage Unbalance
von Jouanne, A., & Banerjee, B. (2001) · IEEE Power Engineering Review · doi:10.1109/mper.2001.4311581 · Cited by 495
Induction machine drive condition monitoring and diagnostic research—a survey
Singh, G. K., & Kazzaz, S. A. S. A. (2002) · Electric Power Systems Research · doi:10.1016/s0378-7796(02)00172-4 · Cited by 363
Power Quality Issues in Railway Electrification: A Comprehensive Perspective
Gazafrudi, S. M. M., Langerudy, A. T., Fuchs, E. F., & Al‐Haddad, K. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2014.2386794 · Cited by 343
Haque, M. M., & Wolfs, P. (2016) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.04.025 · Cited by 331
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, C.-Y.
- Affiliations
- National Taipei University of Technology (TW)
- Corresponding author
- Ching-Yin Lee
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 202-208
- ISSN
- 0885-8969 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2144680725
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 3.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power Quality and Harmonics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Motor Design and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Power Systems and Control
- Keywords
- voltage unbalance, three-phase induction motor, voltage unbalance factor, positive sequence voltage, negative sequence voltage, motor performance, temperature rise
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