Outage Performance of Two-Hop OFDM Systems With Spatially Random Decode-and-Forward Relays
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In this paper, we analyze the outage performance of different multicarrier relay selection schemes for two-hop orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in a Poisson field of relays. In particular, special emphasis is placed on decode-and-forward relay systems, equipped with bulk and per-subcarrier selection schemes, respectively. The exact expressions for outage probability are derived in integrals for general cases. In addition, asymptotic expressions for outage probability in the high signal-to-noise ratio region in the finite circle relay distribution region are determined in closed forms for both relay selection schemes. In addition, the outage probabilities for free space in the infinite relay distribution region are derived in closed forms. Meanwhile, a series of important properties related to cooperative systems in random networks are investigated, including diversity, outage probability ratio of two selection schemes, and optimization of the number of subcarriers in terms of system throughput. All analyses are numerically verified by simulations. Finally, a framework for analyzing the outage performance of the OFDM systems with spatially random relays is constructed, which can be easily modified to analyze other similar cases with different forwarding protocols, location distributions, and/or channel conditions.
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Most existing communication and networking architectures only consider two-dimensional scenarios, in which the heights of communication nodes are negligible.
“Apart from satellite communications, most existing communication and networking architectures only consider two-dimensional scenarios, in which the heights of communication nodes are negligible [42].”
From What should 6G be? (2020) · cites this paper as [42]
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Dang, S., Coon, J. P., & Chen, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Venue
- IEEE Access
- Published
- 2017
- Volume
- 5
- Pages
- 27514-27524
- ISSN
- 2169-3536 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2963448228
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- IEEE Access (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- SEN (EP/N002350/1)
- China Scholarship Council (201508060323)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Optical Wireless Communication Technologies
- Keywords
- outage probability, decode-and-forward relaying, relay selection, cooperative communication, diversity, throughput maximization, asymptotic analysis, random networks
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