Mobile Device Detection Through WiFi Probe Request Analysis

Accurate GSM Indoor Localization

Otsason, V., Varshavsky, A., LaMarca, A., & de Lara, E. (2005) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11551201_9 · Cited by 449

WILL: Wireless Indoor Localization without Site Survey

Wu, C., Yang, Z., Liu, Y., & Xi, W. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems · doi:10.1109/tpds.2012.179 · Cited by 445

Occupancy measurement in commercial office buildings for demand-driven control applications—A survey and detection system evaluation

Labeodan, T., Zeiler, W., Boxem, G., & Zhao, Y. (2015) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.02.028 · Cited by 324

Building occupancy detection through sensor belief networks

Dodier, R. H., Henze, G. P., Tiller, D. K., & Guo, X. Y. (2006) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2005.12.001 · Cited by 275

Tracking unmodified smartphones using wi-fi monitors

Musa, A. B. M., & Eriksson, J. (2012) · ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys) · doi:10.1145/2426656.2426685 · Cited by 255

Performance-based evaluation of RFID-based indoor location sensing solutions for the built environment

Li, N., & Becerik-Gerber, B. (2011) · Advanced Engineering Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.aei.2011.02.004 · Cited by 223

Building Energy Management: Integrated Control of Active and Passive Heating, Cooling, Lighting, Shading, and Ventilation Systems

Sun, B., Luh, P. B., Jia, Q., Jiang, Z., Wang, F., & Song, C. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering · doi:10.1109/tase.2012.2205567 · Cited by 223

Why MAC Address Randomization is not Enough

Vanhoef, M., Matte, C., Cunche, M., Cardoso, L. S., & Piessens, F. (2016) · ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIA CCS) · doi:10.1145/2897845.2897883 · Cited by 203

Measuring building occupancy using existing network infrastructure

Melfi, R., Rosenblum, B., Bruce Nordman, B., & Christensen, K. J. (2011) · International Green and Sustainable Computing Conference · doi:10.1109/igcc.2011.6008560 · Cited by 200

Occupancy detection through an extensive environmental sensor network in an open-plan office building

Lam, K. P., Höynck, M., Dong, B., Andrews, B. W., Chiou, Y. S., Zhang, R., Benítez, D. S., & Choi, J.-H. (2009) · Cited by 161

Nursing and torture.

Combs, S. P. (2005) · PubMed · doi:10.1097/00000446-200501000-00003 · Cited by 137

Building energy and comfort management through occupant behaviour pattern detection based on a large-scale environmental sensor network

Dong, B., & Lam, K. P. (2011) · Journal of Building Performance Simulation · doi:10.1080/19401493.2011.577810 · Cited by 132

Leveraging existing occupancy-related data for optimal control of commercial office buildings: A review

Shen, W., Newsham, G. R., & Gunay, B. (2017) · Advanced Engineering Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.aei.2016.12.008 · Cited by 123

Occupancy detection in commercial buildings using opportunistic context sources

Ghai, S. K., Thanayankizil, L. V., Seetharam, D. P., & Chakraborty, D. (2012) · IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) · doi:10.1109/percomw.2012.6197536 · Cited by 106

UWB-Based Indoor Human Localization With Time-Delayed Data Using EFIR Filtering

Xu, Y., Shmaliy, Y. S., Li, Y., & Chen, X. (2017) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2017.2743213 · Cited by 106

Occupant centered lighting control: A user study on balancing comfort, acceptance, and energy consumption

Nagy, Z., Yong, F. Y., & Schlueter, A. (2016) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.05.075 · Cited by 96

Linking wireless devices using information contained in Wi-Fi probe requests

Cunche, M., Kâafar, M. A., & Boreli, R. (2013) · Pervasive and Mobile Computing · doi:10.1016/j.pmcj.2013.04.001 · Cited by 90

A multi-sensor based occupancy estimation model for supporting demand driven HVAC operations

Zheng, Y., Li, N., Becerik-Gerber, B., & Orosz, M. D. (2012) · doi:10.5555/2339453.2339455 · Cited by 85

Fingerprint and Assistant Nodes Based Wi-Fi Localization in Complex Indoor Environment

Li, Q., Li, W., Sun, W., Li, J., & Liu, Z. (2016) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2016.2579879 · Cited by 83

Tracking human queues using single-point signal monitoring

Wang, Y., Yang, J., Chen, Y. J., Liu, H., Gruteser, M., & Martin, R. P. (2014) · International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services · doi:10.1145/2594368.2594382 · Cited by 82

I know who you will meet this evening! Linking wireless devices using Wi-Fi probe requests

Cunche, M., Kâafar, M. A., & Boreli, R. (2012) · IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM) · doi:10.1109/wowmom.2012.6263700 · Cited by 81

Defeating MAC Address Randomization Through Timing Attacks

Matte, C., Cunche, M., Rousseau, F. S., & Vanhoef, M. (2016) · ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks (WiSec) · doi:10.1145/2939918.2939930 · Cited by 78

Mind your probes: De-anonymization of large crowds through smartphone WiFi probe requests

Luzio, A. D., Mei, A., & Stefa, J. (2016) · IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) · doi:10.1109/infocom.2016.7524459 · Cited by 75

Characterizing privacy leakage of public WiFi networks for users on travel

Cheng, N., Wang, X. O., Cheng, W., Mohapatra, P., & Seneviratne, A. P. (2013) · IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) · doi:10.1109/infcom.2013.6567086 · Cited by 71

Occupancy monitoring using environmental & context sensors and a hierarchical analysis framework

Khan, A., Nicholson, J., Mellor, S., Jackson, D., Ladha, K., Ladha, C., Hand, J., Clarke, J., Olivier, P., & Plötz, T. (2014) · International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Built Environments · doi:10.1145/2674061.2674080 · Cited by 69

Airborne monitoring of vehicle activity in urban areas

Stilla, U., Michaelsen, E., Soergel, U., Hinz, S., & Ender, J. (2022) · Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft) · doi:10.24406/publica-fhg-347043 · Cited by 65

An Indoor Localization Algorithm for Lighting Control using RFID

Zhen, Z.-N., Jia, Q., Song, C., & Guan, X. (2008) · doi:10.1109/energy.2008.4781041 · Cited by 62

Automated Measurement of Wait Times at Airport Security

Bullock, D. M., Haseman, R., Wasson, J. S., & Spitler, R. (2010) · Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board · doi:10.3141/2177-08 · Cited by 60

Counting public transport passenger using WiFi signatures of mobile devices

Myrvoll, T. A., Hakegard, J. E., Matsui, T., & Septier, F. (2017) · 2017 IEEE 20th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC) · doi:10.1109/itsc.2017.8317687 · Cited by 60

Auction Mechanisms for Efficient Advertisement Selection on Public Displays

Payne, T. R., David, E., Jennings, N. R., & Sharifi, M. (2006) · ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) · Cited by 55

UniCast, OutCast & GroupCast: Three Steps Toward Ubiquitous, Peripheral Displays

McCarthy, J. F., Costa, T. J., & Liongosari, E. S. (2001) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-45427-6_28 · Cited by 49

A Data-Driven Daylight Estimation Approach to Lighting Control

Borile, S., Pandharipande, A., Caicedo, D., Schenato, L., & Cenedese, A. (2017) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2017.2679807 · Cited by 48

Softgreen: Towards energy management of green office buildings with soft sensors

Thanayankizil, L. V., Ghai, S. K., Chakraborty, D., & Seetharam, D. P. (2012) · doi:10.1109/comsnets.2012.6151374 · Cited by 43

Market-based recommendation

Bohté, S. M., Gerding, E., & Poutré, H. L. (2004) · ACM Transactions on Internet Technology · doi:10.1145/1031114.1031118 · Cited by 36

Occupancy Estimation in Smart Buildings using Audio-Processing TechniquesPreprint

Huang, Q., Ge, Z., & Lü, C. (2016) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1602.08507 · Cited by 29

Adversarial Localization against Wireless Cameras

Li, Z., Xiao, Z., Zhu, Y., Pattarachanyakul, I., Zhao, B. Y., & Zheng, H. (2018) · IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications (WMCSA) · doi:10.1145/3177102.3177106 · Cited by 28

An Indoor Positioning System Based on Wireless Range and Angle Measurements Assisted by Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion for Service Robot Applications

Dobrev, Y., Gulden, P., & Vossiek, M. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2879029 · Cited by 25

LineKing: Crowdsourced Line Wait-Time Estimation Using Smartphones

Bulut, M. F., Yilmaz, Y. S., Demirbaş, M., Ferhatosmanoğlu, N., & Ferhatosmanoğlu, H. (2013) · Lecture notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-36632-1_12 · Cited by 24

Simple Sensors Used for Measuring Service Times and Counting Pedestrians

Bauer, D., Ray, M., & Seer, S. (2011) · Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board · doi:10.3141/2214-10 · Cited by 23

A Study of MAC Address Randomization in Mobile Devices and When it Fails

Martin, J., Mayberry, T., Donahue, C., Foppe, L., Brown, L., Riggins, C., Rye, E. C., & Brown, D. (2017) · Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies · doi:10.1515/popets-2017-0054 · Cited by 23

Occupancy Estimation using Non Intrusive Sensors in Energy Efficient Buildings

Arora, A., Amayri, M., Ploix, S., Badarla, V. R., & Bandyopadhyay, S. (2015) · Building Simulation Conference proceedings · doi:10.26868/25222708.2015.2460 · Cited by 23

Occupancy pattern based intelligent control for improving energy efficiency in buildings

Wang, Z., & Wang, L. (2012) · IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE) · doi:10.1109/coase.2012.6386336 · Cited by 19

Estimation of bus passengers’ waiting time at a coach terminal with Wi-Fi MAC addresses

Kusakabe, T., Yaginuma, H., & Fukuda, D. (2018) · Transportation research procedia · doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2018.10.012 · Cited by 17

Passenger estimation system using Wi-Fi probe request

Pattanusorn, W., Nilkhamhang, I., Kittipiyakul, S., Ekkachai, K., & Takahashi, A. (2016) · International Conference of Information and Communication Technology for Embedded Systems (IC-ICTES) · doi:10.1109/ictemsys.2016.7467124 · Cited by 16

Passengers queue length measurement

Aubert, D. (2003) · International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing · doi:10.1109/iciap.1999.797754 · Cited by 13

Visible Light Based Occupancy Inference Using Ensemble Learning

Hao, J., Yuan, X., Yang, Y., Wang, R., Zhuang, Y., & Luo, J. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2809612 · Cited by 8

Sherlock: Capturing Probe Requests for Automatic Presence Detection

Oliveira, L. F., Henrique, J., Schneider, D., de Souza, J. M., Rodriques, S., & Sherr, W. (2018) · International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD) · doi:10.1109/cscwd.2018.8465207 · Cited by 7

TIME-STAMPING: A NEW WAY TO SURVEY PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC IN AIRPORT TERMINALS

Braaksma, J. P. (1976) · Traffic engineering & control · Cited by 7

Automatic detection of waiting times using smartphones

Oliveira, L. F., Schneider, D., Oliveira, F., Rodrigues, S. A., & de Souza, J. M. (2017) · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc.2017.8122597 · Cited by 3

Building Energy Management

Kumar, A., Prakash, O., Chauhan, P. S., & Samsher (2020) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780429325458-9 · Cited by 2

Internet of Everything (IoE) Taxonomies: A Survey and a Novel Knowledge-Based Taxonomy

da Costa, V. C. F., Oliveira, L. F., & de Souza, J. M. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21020568 · Cited by 82

A Case Study of WiFi Sniffing Performance Evaluation

Li, Y., Barthélemy, J., Sun, S., Perez, P., & Moran, B. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3008533 · Cited by 61

Human Sensing by Using Radio Frequency Signals: A Survey on Occupancy and Activity Detection

Shahbazian, R., & Trubitsyna, I. (2023) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2023.3269843 · Cited by 53

A dataset of labelled device Wi-Fi probe requests for MAC address de-randomization

Pintor, L., & Atzori, L. (2022) · Computer Networks · doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2022.108783 · Cited by 29

AFOROS: A Low-Cost Wi-Fi-Based Monitoring System for Estimating Occupancy of Public Spaces

Vega-Barbas, M., Álvarez-Campana, M., Rivera, D., Sanz, M., & Berrocal, J. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21113863 · Cited by 25

Edge-based passive crowd monitoring through WiFi Beacons

Gebru, K., Rapelli, M., Rusca, R., Casetti, C., Chiasserini, C. F., & Paolo Giaccone, A. (2022) · Computer Communications · doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2022.06.003 · Cited by 25

Cooperative and Energy-Efficient Strategies in Emergency Navigation Using Edge Computing

Bi, H., Shang, W., & Chen, Y. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.2982120 · Cited by 24

Mobile Networks and Internet of Things Infrastructures to Characterize Smart Human Mobility

Rosa, L., Silva, F., & Analide, C. (2021) · Smart Cities · doi:10.3390/smartcities4020046 · Cited by 24

Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Method Based on License Plate Information Obtained from Video-Imaging Detectors in Urban Road Environment

Zhang, Z., Liu, H., Rai, L., & Zhang, S. (2020) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s20051258 · Cited by 21

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Based Uplink OFDMA for IEEE 802.11ax Networks

Han, M., Sun, X., Zhan, W., Gao, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3355276 · Cited by 19

A Review of Passenger Counting in Public Transport Concepts with Solution Proposal Based on Image Processing and Machine Learning

Radovan, A., Mršić, L., Đambić, G., & Mihaljević, B. (2024) · Eng · doi:10.3390/eng5040172 · Cited by 24

Review of Automatic Passenger Counting Systems in Public Urban Transport

Grgurević, I., Juršić, K., & Rajič, V. (2022) · EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-67241-6_1 · Cited by 17

A Case Study on the Monitor Mode Passive Capturing of WLAN Packets in an On-the-Move Setup

Prasad, A., Verma, S. S., Dahiya, P., & Kumar, A. (2021) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2021.3127079 · Cited by 16

Crowd Monitoring in Smart Destinations Based on GDPR-Ready Opportunistic RF Scanning and Classification of WiFi Devices to Identify and Classify Visitors’ Origins

Berenguer, A., Ros, D. F., Gómez-Oliva, A., Baidal, J. A. I., Jara, A. J., Laborda, J., Mazón, J.-N., & Perles, Á. (2022) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics11060835 · Cited by 16

Non-Intrusive Privacy-Preserving Approach for Presence Monitoring Based on WiFi Probe Requests

Simončič, A., Mohorčič, M., Mohorčič, M., & Hrovat, A. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23052588 · Cited by 14

Victim Detection and Localization in Emergencies

Alvarez-Merino, C. S., Khatib, E. J., Luo-Chen, H. Q., & Barco, R. (2022) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s22218433 · Cited by 13

A Novel Covert Channel for IEEE 802.11 Networks Utilizing MAC Address Randomization

Teca, G., & Natkaniec, M. (2023) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app13148000 · Cited by 12

Privacy-preserving WiFi fingerprint-based people counting for crowd management

Rusca, R., Gasco, D., Casetti, C., & Paolo Giaccone, A. (2024) · Computer Communications · doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2024.07.010 · Cited by 12

Detection of wireless fake access points

Lővinger, N., Gerlich, T., Martinásek, Z., & Malina, L. (2020) · International Congress on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT) · doi:10.1109/icumt51630.2020.9222455 · Cited by 12

6G Internet-of-Things assisted smart homes and buildings: Enabling technologies, opportunities and challenges

Ullah, A., Fawad, F., Nadeem, A., Arif, M., Bashir, M. M., & Choi, W. (2025) · Internet of Things · doi:10.1016/j.iot.2025.101658 · Cited by 14

Addressing Temporal RSSI Fluctuation in Passive Wi-Fi-Based Outdoor Localization

Bao, F., Mazokha, S., & Hallstrom, J. O. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3480828 · Cited by 10

Overview of Wi-Fi-Based Automatic Passenger Counting Solutions in Public Urban Transport

Grgurević, I., Juršić, K., & Rajič, V. (2022) · EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-90462-3_12 · Cited by 10

Indoor Crowd Estimation Scheme Using the Number of Wi-Fi Probe Requests under MAC Address Randomization

Yuki, F., Asahina, H., Yoshida, M., & Sasase, I. (2021) · IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems · doi:10.1587/transinf.2020edp7228 · Cited by 10

Statistical Approach to Estimating Audience from MAC-Randomized WiFi Probe Requests

Yang, F., Ahriz, I., & Denby, B. (2022) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s22228679 · Cited by 9

A Tutorial on Privacy, RCM and Its Implications in WLAN

Ficara, D., Garroppo, R. G., & Henry, J. (2023) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2023.3345746 · Cited by 8

MobLoc: CSI-Based Location Fingerprinting With MUSIC

Mazokha, S., Bao, F., Sklivanitis, G., & Hallstrom, J. O. (2023) · IEEE Journal of Indoor and Seamless Positioning and Navigation · doi:10.1109/jispin.2023.3336609 · Cited by 5

IoT Based Secured Online Attendance Management System

Godbole, P. P., Tomar, A., Bevinakoppa, S., Kundula, P., Aryal, A., & Bhusal, B. B. (2020) · IEEE International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Applied Sciences (ICETAS) · doi:10.1109/icetas51660.2020.9484219 · Cited by 5

RSSI-Based Passive Localization in the Wild, At Streetscape Scales

Bao, F., Mazokha, S., & Hallstrom, J. O. (2025) · IEEE Journal of Indoor and Seamless Positioning and Navigation · doi:10.1109/jispin.2025.3534200 · Cited by 4

Bayesian Estimation of Passenger Boardings at Bus Stops Using Wi-Fi Probe Requests

Paradeda, D. B., Kraus, W., Carlson, R. C., & Seman, L. O. (2023) · Journal of Transportation Engineering Part A Systems · doi:10.1061/jtepbs.teeng-7680 · Cited by 4

WiFi-Crowd Spy: A novel crowd-counting system

Collaguazo, A., Estrada, R. L., Valeriano, I., & Tomalá, J. (2022) · International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET) · doi:10.1109/icecet55527.2022.9873522 · Cited by 4

Analysis of wireless network access logs for a hierarchical characterization of user mobility

Talavera, F., Lera, I., & Guerrero, C. (2022) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jksuci.2022.03.014 · Cited by 3

Building occupancy detection using thermal imaging based edge computing

Francis, N., Wood, R. P., Shivarkar, R., & Sun, Y. (2025) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.113871 · Cited by 2

A WiFi Sniffing Solution for Safe Return to Classes

Pietraru, R. N., Andrei, S., Nicolae, M., & Merezeanu, D. (2021) · International Symposium on Advanced Topics in Electrical Engineering · doi:10.1109/atee52255.2021.9425125 · Cited by 2

Monitoring People’s Mobility in the Cities: A Review of Advanced Technologies

Pintor, L., Uras, M., Colistra, G., & Atzori, L. (2023) · The city project · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-39446-1_3 · Cited by 2

Vulnerability Analysis and Testing of Wireless Networks through Warstorming

Taneja, M., Bhiwapurkar, S., Mohanty, N., & Bhattacharyya, B. (2021) · International Conference on Advances in Computing and Communications (ICACC) · doi:10.1109/icacc-202152719.2021.9708344 · Cited by 2

“Where Am I?”: Unraveling Challenges in Smart City Data Cleaning to Establish a Ground Truth Framework

Asad, S., Powell, B., Long, C., Nicklas, D., & Lagesse, B. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) · doi:10.1109/percomworkshops59983.2024.10503068 · Cited by 1

Minutes matter for life safety and risk exposure in Milford Sound, New Zealand

Darling, M., Robinson, T. R., Adams, B., Wilson, T., & Orchiston, C. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-22101-3 · Cited by 1

An end-to-end pipeline for passive Wi-Fi probe request fingerprinting-based localization with comparative evaluation from classical retrieval to attention-based models

Elrifaee, M., Mansour, A., & Zayed, T. (2026) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2026.104593 · Cited by 1

Tools for Ground-Truth-Free Passive Client Density Mapping in MAC-Randomized Outdoor WiFi Networks

Yang, F., Ahriz, I., & Denby, B. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23136142 · Cited by 1

A passive Wi-Fi based monitoring system for urban flows detection

Bertolusso, M., Pettorru, G., Spanu, M., Fadda, M., Sole, M., Anedda, M., & Giusto, D. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology (IAICT) · doi:10.1109/iaict55358.2022.9887478 · Cited by 1

Wireless passive measurements : tool, redundancy, measurements, and analyses

Syed, M. I. (2023) · doi:10.70675/76f5127dze71az4aa2z8b40z2a0f356add0e · Cited by 1

Early Detection of Occluded or Hidden Pedestrian by Using Mobile Base Station

Hou, R. Y.-T. (2021) · International Conference on Connected and Autonomous Driving (MetroCAD) · doi:10.1109/metrocad51599.2021.00010

IoT for Real Time Presence Sensing on the 5G EVE Infrastructure

Rusca, R., Casetti, C., & Paolo Giaccone, A. (2021) · Mediterranean Communication and Computer Networking Conference (MedComNet) · doi:10.1109/medcomnet52149.2021.9501245

Wi-Fi Group Monitoring System Using Free Space Propagation Model with Active Scanning

Tong, P.-Z., Ong, L.-Y., & Leow, M.-C. (2021) · IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET) · doi:10.1109/iicaiet51634.2021.9573699

Evaluation of the Use of Wi-Fi Probes to Produce A Human Detection System

Sarasalin, P., Kanyamee, N., Taeprasartsit, P., & Kaewjamnong, S. (2022) · International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/jcsse54890.2022.9836280

Pedestrian and vehicular tracking based on Wi-Fi sniffing: a real-world case study

Bertolusso, M., Pettorru, G., Spanu, M., Fadda, M., Sole, M., Farina, M., Anedda, M., & Giusto, D. (2022) · FITCE Congress · doi:10.23919/fitce56290.2022.9934777

SSIDs as a Source for Point of Interest Suggestion in Smart Cities

Prasad, A., & Singh, A. (2023) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-2602-2_49

An Assessment of Wi-Fi 5 and 6 and its Effects on Location Tracking

AlMusalam, S., & Rezaeifar, Z. (2023) · International Journal of RFID Security and Cryptography · doi:10.20533/ijrfidsc.2046.3715.2023.0026

Research on student social isolation risk prediction model based on WiFi data and spatiotemporal graph neural network (ST-GCN) fusion

Chen, X. (2025) · AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics · doi:10.1080/09728600.2025.2548789

Multi-Threaded Wi-Fi Probe-Sniffing for Automatic Passenger Counting System

Ullón, H. R., & Almeida, M. (2025) · Symposium on Internet of Things (SIoT) · doi:10.1109/siot68426.2025.11368781

Wi-Fi Based Room Occupancy Estimation and Prediction Using Clustering Techniques and Deep Learning

Gurao, A. K., Agarwal, A., Monika, Rani, P., & Mishra, R. (2026) · International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Automation for Sustainable Solutions (ICASS) · doi:10.1109/icass69550.2026.11547660

Performance Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Counting Bus Passengers on Low-Energy Edge Devices

Duc, K. N., Nhat, L. C., Minh, P. H. D., Thoai, G.-T. T.-L., Duy, M.-D. T.-N., Hai, T. H. L., & Thoai, N. (2026) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-981-92-2888-1_5

AFOROS: A Low-Cost Wi-Fi-Based Monitoring System for Estimating Occupancy of Public Spaces

Vega-Barbas, M., Álvarez-Campana, M., Rivera, D., Sanz, M., & Berrocal, J. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21113863 · Cited by 25

An Online Method for Estimating the Wireless Device Count via Privacy-Preserving Wi-Fi Fingerprinting

Torkamandi, P., Kärkkäinen, L., & Ott, J. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-72582-2_24 · Cited by 15

Characterizing probe request bursts to efficiently count Wi-Fi devices with randomized MACs

Mishra, A., & Cunche, M. (2024) · HAL · Cited by 1

Know Thy Quality: Assessment of Device Detection by WiFi Signals

Rutermann, T., Benabbas, A., & Nicklas, D. (2019) · IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) · doi:10.1109/percomw.2019.8730828 · Cited by 11

Non-Intrusive Privacy-Preserving Approach for Presence Monitoring Based on WiFi Probe Requests

Simončič, A., Mohorčič, M., Mohorčič, M., & Hrovat, A. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23052588 · Cited by 14