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Underwater Image Enhancement With a Deep Residual Framework

Open access
Liu, Peng, Wang, Guoyu, Qi, Hao, Zhang, Chufeng, Zheng, Haiyong, Yu, Zhibin·2019·IEEE Access

Abstract

Owing to refraction, absorption, and scattering of light by suspended particles in water, raw underwater images have low contrast, blurred details, and color distortion. These characteristics can significantly interfere with visual tasks, such as segmentation and tracking. This paper proposes an underwater image enhancement solution through a deep residual framework. First, the cycle-consistent adversarial networks (CycleGAN) is employed to generate synthetic underwater images as training data for convolution neural network models. Second, the very-deep super-resolution reconstruction model (VDSR) is introduced to underwater resolution applications; with it, the Underwater Resnet model is proposed, which is a residual learning model for underwater image enhancement tasks. Furthermore, the loss function and training mode are improved. A multi-term loss function is formed with mean squared error loss and a proposed edge difference loss. An asynchronous training mode is also proposed to improve the performance of the multi-term loss function. Finally, the impact of batch normalization is discussed. According to the underwater image enhancement experiments and a comparative analysis, the color correction and detail enhancement performance of the proposed methods are superior to that of previous deep learning models and traditional methods.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, P., Wang, G., Qi, H., Zhang, C., Zheng, H., & Yu, Z.
Venue
IEEE Access
Published
2019
Volume
7
Pages
94614-94629
ISSN
2169-3536 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2956328874
Cited by
174
References
11
FWCI
6.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Underwater Image Enhancement With a Deep Residual Framework. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/access.2019.2928976
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Liu, P., Wang, G., Qi, H., Zhang, C., Zheng, H., & Yu, Z. (2019). Underwater Image Enhancement With a Deep Residual Framework. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2928976

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