Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
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This paper discusses blockchain-based energy applications from the distribution system operator (DSO) perspective. Blockchain has a potential impact on newly emergent actors, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and charging facility units (CFUs) of the electricity grid. Although Blockchain offers magnificent decentralized solutions, owing to the reality of the existing grid structure, the central management of DSOs still plays a significant, non-negligible role. Numerous studies of proposed blockchain-based EV systems have investigated the energy costs of EVs, fast and efficient charging, privacy and security, P2P energy trading, sharing economy, selection of appropriate CFUs location, and scheduling. However, cooperation with DSO organizations has not been adequately addressed. Blockchain-based solutions mainly suggest an entirely distributed and decentralized approach for energy trading; however, converting the entire power system infrastructure is considerably expensive. Building a thoroughly decentralized electricity network is nearly impossible in a short time, particularly at the national grid level. In this regard, the applicability of the solutions is as significant as their appropriateness, especially from the DSO perspective, and must be examined closely. We searched and analyzed the blockchain literature related to EVs, CFUs, DERs, microgrids, marketing, and DSOs to define the DSO-based requirements for potential blockchain applications in the energy sector, specifically EV evolution.
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Although decentralized solutions can protect privacy, central management of DNOs still plays a non-negligible role due to the reality of the existing grid structure.
“Although these decentralized solutions can pro tect privacy, the central management of DNOs still plays a non-negligible role due to the reality of the existing grid structure [18].”
From Improving distribution system flexibility using electric vehicles under the distributed energy resource management system framework (2026) · cites this paper as [18]
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Wang, Y., Su, Z., & Zhang, N. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics · doi:10.1109/tii.2019.2908497 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lee, S., & Jung, J. (2026) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2025.116292 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Yagmur, A., Dedeturk, B. A., Soran, A., Jung, J., & Onen, A.
- Affiliations
- Abdullah Gül University (TR)
- Ajou University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Jung, Jaesung
- Venue
- IEEE Access
- Published
- 2021
- Volume
- 9
- Pages
- 145605-145625
- ISSN
- 2169-3536 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3210870265
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7
- FWCI
- 3.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Access (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE), Republic of Korea (20191210301820)
- “Human Resources Program in Energy Technology” of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Republic of Korea (20194030202370)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid Energy Management
- Keywords
- blockchain, distribution system operators, electric vehicles, peer-to-peer energy trading, distributed energy systems, distributed energy resources, microgrids, charging scheduling
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