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The CMU Pose, Illumination, and Expression (PIE) database
Abstract
Between October 2000 and December 2000, we collected a database of over 40,000 facial images of 68 people. Using the CMU (Carnegie Mellon University) 3D Room, we imaged each person across 13 different poses, under 43 different illumination conditions, and with four different expressions. We call this database the CMU Pose, Illumination and Expression (PIE) database. In this paper, we describe the imaging hardware, the collection procedure, the organization of the database, several potential uses of the database, and how to obtain the database.
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Cited by
FaceNet: A unified embedding for face recognition and clustering
Schroff, F., Kalenichenko, D., & Philbin, J. (2015) · 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2015.7298682 · Cited by 15,267
“Shown are image pairs from PIE [13] that previously were considered to be very difficult for face verification systems.”
BackgroundA Database and Evaluation Methodology for Optical Flow
Baker, S., Scharstein, D., Lewis, J. P., Roth, S., Black, M. J., & Szeliski, R. (2011) · International Journal of Computer Vision · doi:10.1007/s11263-010-0390-2 · Cited by 2,205
Self-citationRobust Object Recognition with Cortex-Like Mechanisms
Serre, T., Wolf, L., Bileschi, S., Riesenhuber, M., & Poggio, T. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2007.56 · Cited by 1,667
A 3D Facial Expression Database For Facial Behavior Research
Yin, L., Wei, X., Sun, Y., Wang, J., & Rosato, M. J. (2006) · 7th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FGR06) · doi:10.1109/fgr.2006.6 · Cited by 1,171
Joint Unsupervised Learning of Deep Representations and Image Clusters
Yang, J., Parikh, D., & Batra, D. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.556 · Cited by 879
Metadata
- Authors
- Sim, T., Baker, S., & Bsat, M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face Gesture Recognition
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2003-06-25
- Pages
- 53-58
- OpenAlex
- W2155759509
- Cited by
- 1,419
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 40.72
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Sim, T., Baker, S., & Bsat, M. (2003). The CMU Pose, Illumination, and Expression (PIE) database. Proceedings of Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face Gesture Recognition. https://doi.org/10.1109/afgr.2002.1004130
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