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Survey on Misbehavior Detection in Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems
Open accessAbstract
Cooperative intelligent transportation systems (cITS) are a promising technology to enhance driving safety and efficiency. Vehicles communicate wirelessly with other vehicles and infrastructure, thereby creating a highly dynamic and heterogeneously managed ad-hoc network. It is these network properties that make it a challenging task to protect integrity of the data and guarantee its correctness. A major component is the problem that traditional security mechanisms like public key infrastructure (PKI)-based asymmetric cryptography only exclude outsider attackers that do not possess key material. However, because attackers can be insiders within the network (i.e., possess valid key material), this approach cannot detect all possible attacks. In this survey, we present misbehavior detection mechanisms that can detect such insider attacks based on attacker behavior and information analysis. In contrast to well-known intrusion detection for classical IT systems, these misbehavior detection mechanisms analyze information semantics to detect attacks, which aligns better with highly application-tailored communication protocols foreseen for cITS. In our survey, we provide an extensive introduction to the cITS ecosystem and discuss shortcomings of PKI-based security. We derive and discuss a classification for misbehavior detection mechanisms, provide an in-depth overview of seminal papers on the topic, and highlight open issues and possible future research trends.
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Habibzadeh, H., Nussbaum, B. H., Anjomshoa, F., Kantarci, B., & Soyata, T. (2019) · Sustainable Cities and Society · doi:10.1016/j.scs.2019.101660 · Cited by 303
Security and privacy in cyber-physical systems: A survey of surveys
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Securing Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Communication Platforms
Hasan, M., Mohan, S., Shimizu, T., & Lu, H. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles · doi:10.1109/tiv.2020.2987430 · Cited by 275
A machine-learning-based data-centric misbehavior detection model for internet of vehicles
Sharma, P., & Liu, H. (2021) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3035035 · Cited by 183
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Metadata
- Authors
- van der Heijden, R. W., Dietzel, S., Leinmuller, T., & Kargl, F.
- Venue
- IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
- Published
- 2019
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 779-811
- ISSN
- 1553-877X (ISSN-L)
- 2373-745X
- OpenAlex
- W2545176003
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 86
- FWCI
- 10.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- Licence
- Funders
- Baden-Württemberg Stiftung
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