Elastic ribbon-like piezoelectric energy harvester for wearable devices with stretchable surfaces
Abstract
This paper presents an elastic ribbon-like piezoelectric energy harvester which is targeted for skin-wearable devices by harnessing the movements of stretchable surfaces. The device aims to power up smart thin stick-on devices for healthcare monitoring. By embedding a ribbon-like PVDF film in a flexible elastomer, Ecoflex, the device is potentially able to stretch 34%, while maintaining internal strain of the film below its plastic deformation limit. Alternate electrode layout and bimorph configuration help to reduce charge cancellation, while increasing overall effectiveness. The harvester prototype with 225 mm3 active volume is able to output 15.6 V at open-circuit upon stretching 26% and is capable of generating at least 121 nJ per cycle.
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Stretchable electromechanical sensors or energy harvesters based on patterned PVDF have shown around 30% stretchability, but their thinness and softness have not been explicitly determined.
“For example, micropatterned PVDF membrane,19 ribbon‐like PVDF embedded in Ecoflex,20 and PVDF islands interconnected by serpentine metal wires21 have shown around a 30% stretchability, but their thinness and softness have not been explicitly determined.”
From A Chest‐Laminated Ultrathin and Stretchable E‐Tattoo for the Measurement of Electrocardiogram, Seismocardiogram, and Cardiac Time Intervals (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
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Ha, T., Tran, J., Liu, S., Jang, H., Jeong, H., Mitbander, R., Huh, H., Qiu, Y., Duong, J., Wang, R. L., et al. (2019) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.201900290 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lionel, Y. L., Wong, & Fedder, G. K.
- Affiliations
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- ORCID
- Fedder, Gary K.
- Venue
- 2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2016-08
- Volume
- 2016
- Pages
- 4816-4819
- ISSN
- 2375-7477 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2537404065
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 2.67
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Dielectric materials and actuators
- Keywords
- piezoelectric energy harvesting, wearable devices, stretchable surface, PVDF film, electrode configuration, charge cancellation, healthcare monitoring, self-powered devices
- MeSH terms
- Clothing, Electrodes, Humans, Materials Testing, Movement, Electric Power Supplies, Skin, Stress, Mechanical, Biosensing Techniques, Monitoring, Ambulatory
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