The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global land use / land cover with Sentinel 2 and deep learning
Abstract
Land use/land cover (LULC) maps are foundational geospatial data products needed by analysts and decision makers across governments, civil society, industry, and finance to monitor global environmental change and measure risk to sustainable livelihoods and development. There is a strong need for high-level, automated geospatial analysis products that turn these pixels into actionable insights for non-geospatial experts. The Sentinel 2 satellites, first launched in mid-2015, are excellent candidates for LULC mapping due to their high spatial, spectral, and temporal resolution. Advances in deep learning and scalable cloud-based compute now provide the analysis capability required to unlock the value in global satellite imagery observations. Based on a novel, very large dataset of over 5 billion human-labeled Sentinel-2 pixels, we developed and deployed a deep learning segmentation model on Sentinel-2 data to create a global LULC map at 10m resolution that achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and enables automated LULC mapping from time series observations.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation
Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., & Brox, T. (2015) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28 · Cited by 99,404
Cited by
Venter, Z. S., Barton, D. N., Chakraborty, T., Simensen, T., & Singh, G. (2022) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs14164101 · Cited by 380
Guo, X., Lao, J., Dang, B., Zhang, Y., Yu, L., Ru, L., Zhong, L., Huang, Z., Wu, K., Hu, D., et al. (2024) · 2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02613 · Cited by 290
Tanalgo, K. C., Manampan-Rubio, M., Alvaro-Ele, R. J., Hilario-Husain, B. A., Murray, S. A., Delos Reyes, J. L., Pangato, N. M., Magkidong, N. S., Angcaco, K. L. D., Catulos, A. J., et al. (2024) · Discover Environment · doi:10.1007/s44274-024-00142-1 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Karra, K., Kontgis, C., Statman-Weil, Z., Mazzariello, J. C., Mathis, M., & Brumby, S. P.
- Venue
- 2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2021-07-11
- Pages
- 4704-4707
- OpenAlex
- W3207200417
- Cited by
- 1,328
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 294.53
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Global land use / land cover with Sentinel 2 and deep learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/igarss47720.2021.9553499
- The paper
- Karra, K., Kontgis, C., Statman-Weil, Z., Mazzariello, J. C., Mathis, M., & Brumby, S. P. (2021). Global land use / land cover with Sentinel 2 and deep learning. 2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS. https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss47720.2021.9553499
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.