The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Dual-Polarization Silicon-Photonic Coherent Receiver Front-End Supporting 528 Gb/s/Wavelength
Abstract
Supporting advanced modulation schemes such as 16 quadrature-amplitude modulation (QAM) in a high-speed transimpedance amplifier (TIA) requires minimizing noise and total harmonic distortion (THD) across gain settings and frequency. Accordingly, our automatically reconfigurable TIA reduces base resistor noise, gain peaking, phase margin (PM) degradation, and$f_{T}$degradation, operating on a single sense voltage and eliminating the need for multiple control loops. A collaborative offset and dc current cancellation technique is introduced to reduce offset-induced nonlinearity, while protecting the receiver (RX) against current overdrive. A prototype of the RX is fabricated on 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS process and demonstrates a maximum gain of 75.5 dB$\Omega $with 35.5 dB of dynamic range, 42-GHz bandwidth (BW), and a maximum gain averaged input-referred noise (IRN) of 18.5 pA/$\sqrt {\text {Hz}}$. The silicon-photonic transceiver assembly incorporating four such RXs achieves 25-dB required optical signal to noise ratio (ROSNR) for received optical power between–22 and 1 dBm at 50 Gbaud, and aggregate data rate of 528 Gb/s/$\lambda$at 66 Gbaud and 25-dB ROSNR.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Linearity requirements for the TIAs and drivers are more stringent for coherent transceivers.
“Linearity requirements for the TIAs and drivers are more stringent137,144”
From Roadmapping the next generation of silicon photonics (2024) · cites this paper as [137]
Most of the silicon photonic transceivers in HVM today are based on a 2.5D integration approach, where the PIC and EIC(s) are designed, sized, optimized, tested in their best respective processes, and then flip-chipped to an interposer substrate.
“Most of the silicon photonic transceivers in HVM today are based on a 2.5D integration approach, where the PIC and EIC(s) are designed, sized, optimized, tested in their best respective processes, and then flip-chipped to an interposer substrate17,19,24,25,137”
From Roadmapping the next generation of silicon photonics (2024) · cites this paper as [137]
Citations
Cites
Dorf, R. C., & Sinha, N. K. (1981) · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/tsmc.1981.4308749 · Cited by 2,487
Digital filters for coherent optical receivers
Savory, S. J. (2008) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.16.000804 · Cited by 1,237
Fundamentals of Coherent Optical Fiber Communications
Kikuchi, K. (2015) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2015.2463719 · Cited by 1,044
Full On-Chip CMOS Low-Dropout Voltage Regulator
Milliken, R. J., Silva-Martínez, J., & Sánchez‐Sinencio, E. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers · doi:10.1109/tcsi.2007.902615 · Cited by 514
Bandwidth Extension Techniques for CMOS Amplifiers
Shekhar, S., Walling, J. S., & Allstot, D. J. (2006) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2006.883336 · Cited by 380
Self-citationDSP for Coherent Single-Carrier Receivers
Kuschnerov, M., Hauske, F. N., Piyawanno, K., Spinnler, B., Alfiad, M. S., Napoli, A., & Lankl, B. (2009) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2009.2024963 · Cited by 289
Polarization rotator-splitters in standard active silicon photonics platforms
Sacher, W. D., Barwicz, T., Taylor, B. J. F., & Poon, J. K. S. (2014) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.22.003777 · Cited by 237
Advances in High-Speed DACs, ADCs, and DSP for Optical Coherent Transceivers
Laperle, C., & O'Sullivan, M. S. (2013) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2013.2284134 · Cited by 233
Säckinger, E. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers · doi:10.1109/tcsi.2009.2037847 · Cited by 169
End-to-End Energy Modeling and Analysis of Long-Haul Coherent Transmission Systems
Pillai, B. S. G., Sedighi, B., Guan, K., Anthapadmanabhan, N. P., Shieh, W., Hinton, K. J., & Tucker, R. S. (2014) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2014.2331086 · Cited by 137
Awny, A. S., Nagulapalli, R., Kroh, M., Hoffmann, J., Runge, P., Micusik, D., Fischer, G., Ulusoy, A. Ç., Ko, M., & Kissinger, D. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/tmtt.2017.2752170 · Cited by 120
Analog IC Design with Low-Dropout Regulators
Rincón-Mora, G. A. (2014) · Cited by 115
Lopez, I. G., Awny, A. S., Rito, P., Ko, M., Ulusoy, A. Ç., & Kissinger, D. (2017) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2017.2782080 · Cited by 91
An integrated wide-band variable-gain amplifier with maximum dynamic range
Sansen, W., & Meyer, R. G. (1974) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.1974.1050490 · Cited by 81
A Process and Temperature Insensitive CMOS Linear TIA for 100 Gb/s/$\lambda$ PAM-4 Optical Links
Lakshmikumar, K. R., Kurylak, A., Nagaraju, M. B., Booth, R., Nandwana, R. K., Pampanin, J., & Boccuzzi, V. (2019) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2019.2939652 · Cited by 75
Awny, A. S., Nagulapalli, R., Micusik, D., Hoffmann, J., Fischer, G., Kissinger, D., & Ulusoy, A. Ç. (2016) · Digest of technical papers/Digest of technical papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference · doi:10.1109/isscc.2016.7418079 · Cited by 67
Lee, J., & Cressler, J. D. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/tmtt.2005.864097 · Cited by 67
Ultracompact silicon-on-insulator polarization rotator for polarization-diversified circuits
Guan, H., Ma, Y., Shi, R., Novack, A., Tao, J., Fang, Q., Lim, A. E.-J., Lo, G., Baehr-Jones, T. W., & Hochberg, M. (2014) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.39.004703 · Cited by 63
Self-citation34-GBd Linear Transimpedance Amplifier for 200-Gb/s DP-16-QAM Optical Coherent Receivers
Ahmed, M. G., Huynh, T. N., Williams, C., Wang, Y., Hanumolu, P. K., & Rylyakov, A. V. (2018) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2018.2882265 · Cited by 62
Self-citationRogers, J. W. M., Rahn, D. G., & Plett, C. (2003) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2002.807401 · Cited by 52
A 128 Gb/s, 11.2 mW Single-Ended PAM4 Linear TIA With 2.7 μ A rms Input Noise in 22 nm FinFET CMOS
Daneshgar, S., Li, H., Kim, T., & Balamurugan, G. (2022) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2022.3147467 · Cited by 48
Intermodulation mechanism and linearization of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs
Lee, J., Kim, W., Kim, Y., Rho, T., & Kim, B. (1997) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/22.643701 · Cited by 46
A Dual-Polarization Silicon-Photonic Coherent Transmitter Supporting 552 Gb/s/wavelength
Ahmed, A. H., Moznine, A. E., Lim, D., Ma, Y., Rylyakov, A., & Shekhar, S. (2020) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2020.2988399 · Cited by 45
Self-citationA Review of Modern CMOS Transimpedance Amplifiers for OTDR Applications
Romanova, A., & Barzdėnas, V. (2019) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics8101073 · Cited by 44
Wideband CMOS Amplifier Design: Time-Domain Considerations
Walling, J. S., Shekhar, S., & Allstot, D. J. (2008) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers · doi:10.1109/tcsi.2008.926977 · Cited by 38
Self-citationAhmed, A. H., Lim, D., Elmoznine, A., Ma, Y., Huynh, T., Williams, C., Vera, L., Liu, Y., Shi, R., Streshinsky, M., et al. (2019) · 2019 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) · doi:10.1109/isscc.2019.8662318 · Cited by 30
Self-citationIshida, O., Takei, K., & Yamazaki, E. (2016) · Optical Fiber Communication Conference · doi:10.1364/ofc.2016.w3g.3 · Cited by 29
A Linear 65-GHz Bandwidth and 71-dB Ω Gain TIA With 7.2 pA/√Hz in 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS
Khafaji, M. M., Belfiore, G., & Ellinger, F. (2021) · IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters · doi:10.1109/lssc.2021.3061535 · Cited by 29
Silicon Photonics: A brief tutorial
Shekhar, S. (2021) · IEEE Solid-State Circuits Magazine · doi:10.1109/mssc.2021.3088966 · Cited by 18
Self-citationDesign considerations for low-power receiver front-end in high-speed data links
Shekhar, S., Jaussi, J. E., O’Mahony, F., Mansuri, M., & Casper, B. K. (2013) · Custom Integrated Circuits Conference · doi:10.1109/cicc.2013.6658406 · Cited by 16
Self-citationRodriguez, B. A., Temes, G. C., Martin, K., Law, S. M. L., Handy, R., & Kadekodi, N. (1984) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.1984.1052088 · Cited by 8
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 32 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Novack, A silicon photonic transceiver and hybrid tunable laser for 64 Gbaud coherent communication, 1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Roadmapping the next generation of silicon photonics
Shekhar, S., Bogaerts, W., Chrostowski, L., Bowers, J. E., Hochberg, M., Soref, R., & Shastri, B. J. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-44750-0 · Cited by 878
Self-citationA 3.584 Tbps coherent receiver chip on InP-LiNbO3 wafer-level integration platform
Xie, X., Wei, C., He, X., Chen, Y., Wang, C., Sun, J., Jiang, L., Ye, J., Zou, X., Pan, W., et al. (2025) · Light Science & Applications · doi:10.1038/s41377-025-01821-1 · Cited by 23
A Linear Inductorless SiGe BiCMOS TIA With <2% THD for 64-GBaud Coherent Optical Receivers
Cao, Z., Shi, D., Xu, X., Lao, Z., Shang, S., & He, J. L. (2023) · IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters · doi:10.1109/lmwt.2023.3340702 · Cited by 10
128 GBaud Coherent Receiver Engine with Flat Frequency Response
Gläsel, J., Schindler, A., Boerma, H., Tran, T. T., Ganzer, F., Nguyen, D. P., Allen, B., Runge, P., & Schell, M. A. (2024) · Optical Fiber Communication Conference · doi:10.1364/ofc.2024.w1k.7 · Cited by 6
Mahmud, M. H., Al-Rubaye, H. A., & Rebeiz, G. M. (2024) · Digest of papers - IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium · doi:10.1109/rfic61187.2024.10599966 · Cited by 5
Zhou, L., Shihuan, 冉. R., Qiqi, 原. Y., Yue, 吴. W., Liangjun, 陆. L., Li, Y., Yuyao, 郭. G., & Jianping, 陈. C. (2025) · Acta Optica Sinica · doi:10.3788/aos251225 · Cited by 4
Integrated optical transceivers: architectures, key technologies, and applications
Yan, P., Zhang, Y., Tao, Y., Wang, L., Shu, H., & Wang, X. (2026) · Opto-Electronic Technology · doi:10.29026/oet.2026.250014 · Cited by 4
A Low-Noise Linear TIA With 42-GHz Bandwidth for Single-Ended Coherent Optical Receivers
Cao, Z., Xiao, X., Dang, Z., & He, J. L. (2024) · IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters · doi:10.1109/lssc.2024.3451966 · Cited by 4
A 112-Gb/s, -10 dBm Sensitivity, +5 dBm Overload, and SiPh-Based Receiver Frontend in 22-nm FDSOI
Parvizi, M., Farahani, B. J., Omori, T., Rogers, J., Chen, L., Chen, L., & Aroca, R. (2024) · IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters · doi:10.1109/lssc.2024.3457775 · Cited by 4
Monolithically Integrated Silicon Photonic Local Oscillator‐Free Homodyne Receiver
Li, J., Zhong, H. M., Zhu, Y., He, Y. Y., Wang, Z., Ni, X., Ji, X., Hu, Q., Chen, H., Fontaine, N. K., et al. (2026) · Laser & Photonics Review · doi:10.1002/lpor.202502793 · Cited by 3
A 56-GBaud Linear Optical Receiver Hybrid Integrated with InGaAs PIN PDs
Cao, Z., Zeng, Y., Xiao, X., & He, J. L. (2024) · IEEE Photonics Technology Letters · doi:10.1109/lpt.2024.3397322 · Cited by 3
A 106.25 Gb/s 2ASK-DBPSK Integrated Silicon Self-Coherent Optical Receiver
Gu, Y., Pannier, T., Lambrecht, J., & Ossieur, P. (2025) · IEEE Photonics Technology Letters · doi:10.1109/lpt.2025.3566235 · Cited by 2
Sharma, P. K., Ruparelia, V., Sirohi, S., Raghunathan, U. S., Vanukuru, V., & Jain, V. (2023) · IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) · doi:10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10311051 · Cited by 1
Silicon Nitride Based Planar Lightwave Circuits for Coherent Optics
Kim, J.-H., Park, S., Han, Y.-T., Lee, S., Park, H., Lee, D.-H., An, S., Han, W.-S., & Shin, J.-U. (2024) · OSA Advanced Photonics Congress · doi:10.1364/bgpp.2024.jtu1a.21 · Cited by 1
High-Performance Balanced Photodiode on Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Platform
Wei, C., Wang, C., Sun, J., Jiang, L., Ye, J., Zou, X., Pan, W., Xie, X., & Yan, L. (2024) · Asia Communications and Photonics Conference · doi:10.1109/acp/ipoc63121.2024.10809387
A 15 dB Dynamic Range 110-170 GHz AGC Loop for BIST Transmitter Power Monitoring
Güner, A., Sütbaş, B., Karakuzulu, A., Carta, C., & Eissa, M. H. (2025) · European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference · doi:10.23919/eumic65284.2025.11234415
Zhao, Y., Zhao, X., Shen, Y., Zheng, C., Zhu, E., & Chen, Y. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs · doi:10.1109/tcsii.2026.3669591
Shining Light on Silicon Photonic DNN Accelerators
Mukherjee, A., Lis, M., & Shekhar, S. (2026) · Proceedings - International Symposium on Computer Architecture/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/isca66397.2026.00034
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ahmed, A. H., Vera, L., Iotti, L., Shi, R., Shekhar, S., & Rylyakov, A.
- Affiliations
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- Nokia, New York City, NY, USA
- Venue
- IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
- Published
- 2023-08
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2202-2213
- ISSN
- 0018-9200 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-173X
- OpenAlex
- W4352977352
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 2
- FWCI
- 1.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Photonic and Optical Devices
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Optical Network Technologies
- Keywords
- silicon photonics, coherent optical receivers, transimpedance amplifier, dual polarization, 16-QAM, offset cancellation, current cancellation, input-referred noise, phase margin, high-speed optical transmission
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review