The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An Iterative BP-CNN Architecture for Channel Decoding
Open accessAbstract
Inspired by the recent advances in deep learning, we propose a novel iterative belief propagation - convolutional neural network (BP-CNN) architecture for channel decoding under correlated noise. This architecture concatenates a trained CNN with a standard BP decoder. The standard BP decoder is used to estimate the coded bits, followed by a CNN to remove the estimation errors of the BP decoder and obtain a more accurate estimation of the channel noise. Iterating between BP and CNN will gradually improve the decoding SNR and, hence, result in better decoding performance. To train a well-behaved CNN model, we define a new loss function that involves not only the accuracy of the noise estimation but also the normality test for the estimation errors, i.e., to measure how likely the estimation errors follow a Gaussian distribution. The introduction of the normality test to the CNN training shapes the residual noise distribution and further reduces the bit error rate of the iterative decoding, compared to using the standard quadratic loss function. We carry out extensive experiments to analyze and verify the proposed framework.11Code is available at https://github.com/liangfei-info/Iterative-BP-CNN.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.90 · Cited by 235,474
ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2017) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3065386 · Cited by 112,155
Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Kingma, D. P., & Ba, J. (2014) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1412.6980 · Cited by 98,946
Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks
Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., & Sun, J. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2016.2577031 · Cited by 73,472
Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search
Silver, D., Huang, A., Maddison, C. J., Guez, A., Sifre, L., van den Driessche, G., Schrittwieser, J., Antonoglou, I., Panneershelvam, V., Lanctot, M., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature16961 · Cited by 15,612
Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Convolutional Networks
Dong, C., Loy, C. C., He, K., & Tang, X. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2015.2439281 · Cited by 10,105
Recurrent neural network based language model
Mikolov, T., Karafiát, M., Burget, L., Černocký, J., & Khudanpur, S. (2010) · Interspeech 2010 · doi:10.21437/interspeech.2010-343 · Cited by 5,390
An Introduction to Deep Learning for the Physical Layer
O'Shea, T., & Hoydis, J. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking · doi:10.1109/tccn.2017.2758370 · Cited by 2,980
Deep Learning Based Communication Over the Air
Dorner, S., Cammerer, S., Hoydis, J., & Brink, S. T. (2018) · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/jstsp.2017.2784180 · Cited by 859
Learning to decode linear codes using deep learning
Nachmani, E., Be'ery, Y., & Burshtein, D. (2016) · 2016 54th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton) · doi:10.1109/allerton.2016.7852251 · Cited by 561
Cited by
Artificial Neural Networks-Based Machine Learning for Wireless Networks: A Tutorial
Chen, M., Challita, U., Saad, W., Yin, C., & Debbah, M. (2019) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2019.2926625 · Cited by 1,117
A Very Brief Introduction to Machine Learning With Applications to Communication Systems
Simeone, O. (2018) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking · doi:10.1109/tccn.2018.2881442 · Cited by 516
Adversarial Attacks on Deep-Learning Based Radio Signal Classification
Sadeghi, M., & Larsson, E. G. (2019) · IEEE Wireless Communications Letters · doi:10.1109/lwc.2018.2867459 · Cited by 346
A Deep Learning Framework for Optimization of MISO Downlink Beamforming
Xia, W., Zheng, G., Zhu, Y., Zhang, J., Wang, J., & Petropulu, A. P. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2960361 · Cited by 345
“A lot of research has attempted to use DL to address physical layer issues, including channel decoding [17, 18], detection [19–21], channel estimation [22–24], and resource management [25–32].”
BackgroundTowards Optimal Power Control via Ensembling Deep Neural Networks
Liang, F., Shen, C., Yu, W., & Wu, F. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2019.2957482 · Cited by 268
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Liang, F., Shen, C., & Wu, F.
- Venue
- IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
- Published
- 2018-02
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 144-159
- ISSN
- 1932-4553 (ISSN-L)
- 1941-0484
- OpenAlex
- W2736402963
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 23.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Iterative BP-CNN Architecture for Channel Decoding. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/jstsp.2018.2794062
- The paper
- Liang, F., Shen, C., & Wu, F. (2018). An Iterative BP-CNN Architecture for Channel Decoding. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing. https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2018.2794062
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.