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Comparison of control strategies for an EMG controlled orthotic exoskeleton for the hand
Abstract
To restore dexterity to paralyzed hands, we have designed and constructed a lightweight, low-profile orthotic exoskeleton controlled by the user's residual electromyography (EMG) signals. In this paper, we compared several simple strategies to control the orthotic device for a quadriplegic (C5/C6) subject. When contralateral arm control was employed, we found that a simple on/off strategy allowed for faster interaction with objects, while variable control provided more controlled interactions, especially with deformable objects. Furthermore, we designed a control strategy that allowed for a natural reaching and pinching sequence without the use of the contralateral arm. We validated that the EMG signal from the ipsilateral biceps could be used to develop an extremely reliable natural reaching and pinching algorithm. This evaluation showed that different control strategies may be appropriate for different situations, and further investigation on the natural algorithm is crucial.
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Au, A. T. C., & Kirsch, R. F. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering · doi:10.1109/86.895950 · Cited by 182
Cited by
Control of upper limb prostheses: terminology and proportional myoelectric control-a review
Fougner, A., Stavdahl, Ø., Kyberd, P. J., Losier, Y. G., & Parker, P. A. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering · doi:10.1109/tnsre.2012.2196711 · Cited by 495
A Helping Hand: Soft Orthosis with Integrated Optical Strain Sensors and EMG Control
Zhao, H., Jalving, J., Huang, R., Knepper, R., Ruina, A., & Shepherd, R. (2016) · IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine · doi:10.1109/mra.2016.2582216 · Cited by 191
Metadata
- Authors
- DiCicco, M., Lucas, L., & Matsuoka, Y.
- Venue
- IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2004. Proceedings. ICRA '04. 2004
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2004
- Pages
- 1622-1627 Vol.2
- ISSN
- 1050-4729 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2108084511
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.13
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- DiCicco, M., Lucas, L., & Matsuoka, Y. (2004). Comparison of control strategies for an EMG controlled orthotic exoskeleton for the hand. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2004. Proceedings. ICRA '04. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/robot.2004.1308056
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