The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Hybrid Fuel Cell Power System
Abstract
This paper proposes a hybrid fuel cell power system, which consists of a fuel cell, an isolated unidirectional converter, a bidirectional converter, an inverter, and a battery. The fuel cell and the battery are connected to the same voltage bus through an appropriate hybrid full-bridge LLC resonant unidirectional converter and a three-level buck/boost bidirectional converter, respectively. The battery is an auxiliary energy source, powers the load during the system's start state to make it easy for the system to cold start, and provides or absorbs the dynamic power when the load varies and the fuel cell cannot respond immediately, so the system dynamic characteristics are improved. Furthermore, the battery can also provide peak power at overload, so the power rating of the fuel cell can be decreased, which reduces the total system cost. In order to ensure that the system operates with high efficiency, this paper also proposes a power management control scheme, which controls the bidirectional converter operating under buck, boost, or shutdown mode according to the operation condition of the fuel cell and battery, so that the battery can be charged or discharged. The operation of the system during cold start and overload are analyzed in detail. A 1-kW fuel cell power system was built in the laboratory. Experimental results are shown to verify the theoretical analysis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Overview of Control and Grid Synchronization for Distributed Power Generation Systems
Blaabjerg, F., Teodorescu, R., Liserre, M., & Timbus, A. V. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2006.881997 · Cited by 5,220
LLC resonant converter for front end DC/DC conversion
Yang, B., Lee, F. C., Zhang, A. J., & Huang, G. (2003) · APEC. Seventeenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.02CH37335) · doi:10.1109/apec.2002.989382 · Cited by 1,029
Energy-management system for a hybrid electric vehicle, using ultracapacitors and neural networks
Moreno, J., Ortuzar, M. E., & Dixon, J. W. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2006.870880 · Cited by 748
Emadi, A., Williamson, S. S., & Khaligh, A. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · doi:10.1109/tpel.2006.872378 · Cited by 714
Ultracapacitor-Based Auxiliary Energy System for an Electric Vehicle: Implementation and Evaluation
Ortuzar, M., Moreno, J., & Dixon, J. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2007.894713 · Cited by 529
Control Strategy of Fuel Cell and Supercapacitors Association for a Distributed Generation System
Thounthong, P., Rael, S., & Davat, B. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2007.896477 · Cited by 355
Liu, C., & Lai, J.-S. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · doi:10.1109/tpel.2007.900594 · Cited by 337
Jin, K., & Ruan, X. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2006.882020 · Cited by 217
Self-citationA Compact Digitally Controlled Fuel Cell/Battery Hybrid Power Source
Jiang, Z., & Dougal, R. A. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2006.878324 · Cited by 191
Fuel cell and power conditioning system interactions
Schenck, M. E., Lai, J.-S., & Stanton, K. (2005) · Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005. · doi:10.1109/apec.2005.1452898 · Cited by 164
Cited by
Energy Storage Systems for Transport and Grid Applications
Vazquez, S., Lukic, S. M., Galvan, E., Franquelo, L. G., & Carrasco, J. M. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2010.2076414 · Cited by 1,347
Khaligh, A., & Dusmez, S. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2012.2213104 · Cited by 630
Recent advances and challenges of fuel cell based power system architectures and control – A review
Das, V., Padmanaban, S., Venkitusamy, K., Selvamuthukumaran, R., Blaabjerg, F., & Siano, P. (2017) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.148 · Cited by 459
Emergence of hybrid energy storage systems in renewable energy and transport applications – A review
Hemmati, R., & Saboori, H. (2016) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.029 · Cited by 423
Babu, T. S., Vasudevan, K. R., Ramachandaramurthy, V. K., Sani, S. B., Chemud, S., & Lajim, R. M. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3015919 · Cited by 354
Metadata
- Authors
- Jin, K., Ruan, X., Yang, M., & Xu, M.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
- Published
- 2009-04
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1212-1222
- ISSN
- 0278-0046 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2124820892
- Cited by
- 331
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 21.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Hybrid Fuel Cell Power System. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tie.2008.2008336
- The paper
- Jin, K., Ruan, X., Yang, M., & Xu, M. (2009). A Hybrid Fuel Cell Power System. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics. https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2008.2008336
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.