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Interoperability for Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: An Approach for Legacy Systems
Abstract
Contemporary industrial systems are challenged by fast-growing requirements for agile and effective reactivity to rapidly changing market demands. To achieve this set of requirements, new technologies and paradigms like Internet-of-Things (IoT), Big Data Analytics, Internet-of-Services (IoS), and service-oriented architecture (SOA) are being introduced into the industrial environments. These advances result in the confluence of two dissimilar, but complementary domains: the physical operational technologies (OT) and the cyber information technologies (IT) domains. Convergence of these two domains in a cross-layer fashion implies a new set of two major requirements of components and systems: 1) structural connectivity and 2) functional interoperability. However, the wide variety and heterogeneity of industrial systems-especially in the factory floor-entails integration complexity, which is in contrast with the mentioned requirements. In this paper, we focus on how legacy industrial systems can migrate in a cost-effective manner to the new paradigm of integrated IT-OT levels. We propose an interoperability layer requiring no changes on the legacy device that maps field device data into an ISA95-based information model. The performance of our contributed open-source implementation is evaluated in several deployment configurations.
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Cited by
Deploying Fog Computing in Industrial Internet of Things and Industry 4.0
Aazam, M., Zeadally, S., & Harras, K. A. (2018) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics · doi:10.1109/tii.2018.2855198 · Cited by 567
Industry 4.0 reference architectures: State of the art and future trends
Nakagawa, E. Y., Antonino, P. O., Schnicke, F., Capilla, R., Kuhn, T., & Liggesmeyer, P. (2021) · Computers & Industrial Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cie.2021.107241 · Cited by 167
González, I., Calderón, A. J., Figueiredo, J., & Sousa, J. M. C. (2019) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics8050510 · Cited by 103
“…of domain-specific information into OPC UA meta-models is still lacking a CPPSs , IEC 61499 [158], DPWS [147,152], IEC 61850 [152,156,163,164], AutomationML [154,165], RobotML [155], CIM [159], DDS [161], REST [157], ISA 95 [15], and open-source middleware platform for IoT devices (OpenIoT) [141].”
BackgroundCalderón Godoy, A. J., & González Pérez, I. (2018) · Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks · doi:10.3390/jsan7020023 · Cited by 71
Securing IIoT using Defence-in-Depth: Towards an End-to-End secure Industry 4.0
Mosteiro-Sanchez, A., Barcelo, M., Astorga, J., & Urbieta, A. (2020) · Journal of Manufacturing Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.10.011 · Cited by 64
Metadata
- Authors
- Givehchi, O., Landsdorf, K., Simoens, P., & Colombo, A. W.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
- Published
- 2017-12
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 3370-3378
- ISSN
- 1551-3203 (ISSN-L)
- 1941-0050
- OpenAlex
- W2747756584
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 20.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Givehchi, O., Landsdorf, K., Simoens, P., & Colombo, A. W. (2017). Interoperability for Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: An Approach for Legacy Systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2017.2740434
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