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Practical Poissonian-Gaussian Noise Modeling and Fitting for Single-Image Raw-Data

Foi, A., Trimeche, M., Katkovnik, V., Egiazarian, K.·2008·IEEE Transactions on Image Processing

Abstract

We present a simple and usable noise model for the raw-data of digital imaging sensors. This signal-dependent noise model, which gives the pointwise standard-deviation of the noise as a function of the expectation of the pixel raw-data output, is composed of a Poissonian part, modeling the photon sensing, and Gaussian part, for the remaining stationary disturbances in the output data. We further explicitly take into account the clipping of the data (over- and under-exposure), faithfully reproducing the nonlinear response of the sensor. We propose an algorithm for the fully automatic estimation of the model parameters given a single noisy image. Experiments with synthetic images and with real raw-data from various sensors prove the practical applicability of the method and the accuracy of the proposed model.

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Metadata

Authors
Foi, A., Trimeche, M., Katkovnik, V., & Egiazarian, K.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Published
2008-10
Volume
17
Issue
10
Pages
1737-1754
ISSN
1057-7149 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2136035751
Cited by
928
References
14
FWCI
20.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Practical Poissonian-Gaussian Noise Modeling and Fitting for Single-Image Raw-Data. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tip.2008.2001399
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Foi, A., Trimeche, M., Katkovnik, V., & Egiazarian, K. (2008). Practical Poissonian-Gaussian Noise Modeling and Fitting for Single-Image Raw-Data. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing. https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2008.2001399

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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