Cited by 2,359Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor NetworksSecurity in Wireless Sensor NetworksOpportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks

Directed diffusion for wireless sensor networking

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Intanagonwiwat, C., Govindan, R., Estrin, D., Heidemann, J., Silva, F.·2003·IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking

Abstract

Advances in processor, memory, and radio technology enable small and cheap nodes capable of sensing, communication, and computation. Networks of such nodes can coordinate to perform distributed sensing of environmental phenomena. We explore the directed diffusion paradigm for such coordination. Directed diffusion is data-centric in that all communication is for named data. All nodes in a directed-diffusion-based network are application aware. This enables diffusion to achieve energy savings by selecting empirically good paths and by caching and processing data in-network (e.g., data aggregation). We explore and evaluate the use of directed diffusion for a simple remote-surveillance sensor network analytically and experimentally. Our evaluation indicates that directed diffusion can achieve significant energy savings and can outperform idealized traditional schemes (e.g., omniscient multicast) under the investigated scenarios.

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Crossref · 10.1109/tnet.2002.808417

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  • FROMS shows up to 5 times higher delivery rates than the directed diffusion algorithm in the presence of node failure, and 20% less network overhead per packet due to route aggregation.

    “FROMS shows up to 5 times higher delivery rates than the popular directed diffusion algorithm [205] in the presence of node failure, and 20% less network overhead per packet due to route aggregation.”

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. "IEEE Computer Society LAN MAN Standards Committee. Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications," Inst. Electr. Electron. Eng., New York, Tech. Rep. 802.11-1997, 1997.
  2. G. J. Pottie and W. J. Kaiser, "Embedding the internet: Wireless inte- grated network sensors," Commun. ACM, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 51-58, May 2000.

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Authors
Intanagonwiwat, C., Govindan, R., Estrin, D., Heidemann, J., & Silva, F.
Affiliations
  • University of Southern California (US)
  • University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Venue
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
Published
2003-02
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
2-16
ISSN
1063-6692 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2120417050
Cited by
2,359
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 39 · 2019: 40 · 2018: 57 · 2017: 60 · 2016: 87 · 2015: 101 · 2014: 125 · 2013: 162 · 2012: 170
FWCI
170.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (publishedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Advanced Research Projects Agency
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Security in Wireless Sensor Networks
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks
Keywords
directed diffusion, wireless sensor networks, energy efficiency, data-centric networking, in-network aggregation, data caching, remote surveillance, distributed sensing, application-aware routing

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